No. 20 VA Tech Upsets RJ Barrett, No. 3 Duke as Zion Williamson Sits with Injury

SYRACUSE, NY - FEBRUARY 23:  Head coach Mike Krzyzewski of the Duke Blue Devils calls a play for his team against the Syracuse Orange during the second half at the Carrier Dome on February 23, 2019 in Syracuse, New York. Duke defeated Syracuse 75-65. (Photo by Rich Barnes/Getty Images)

Rich Barnes/Getty Images

Cassell Coliseum continues to be a nightmare for the No. 3 Duke Blue Devils following their 77-72 loss to the 20th-ranked Virginia Tech Hokies on Tuesday night.

This marks the third straight season a Duke team ranked in the Top Five has been upset on the road by Virginia Tech. The Blue Devils were playing their second consecutive game without Zion Williamson because of a knee injury.

After Duke went on a 7-0 run to tie the score at 70 with 1:52 remaining, Ty Outlaw put the Hokies back on top for good with a three-pointer from the corner.

Kerry Blackshear Jr. scored a game-high 23 points and grabbed 10 rebounds for Virginia Tech in the win.

RJ Barrett overcame a slow start to finish with 21 points. Cam Reddish added 17 points and six rebounds.

Coach K Needs to Reduce Burden on Star Players

Duke head coach Mike Krzyzewski is in a difficult position at this point in the season. The Blue Devils started the day tied with Virginia and North Carolina atop the ACC standings with identical 12-2 records.

In addition to fighting for the No. 1 seed in the ACC tournament, the Blue Devils are in the mix for the No. 1 overall seed in the NCAA tournament.

Given those stakes, it’s understandable that Krzyzewski would ride his best players as much as possible. He’s also putting a burden on those stars, which highlights how low Coach K’s faith in his roster depth is.

The trio of Reddish, Barrett and Tre Jones have played a combined total of 990 out of 1,080 minutes since Jan. 26. Barrett and Reddish played all 40 minutes against Syracuse on Saturday, while Jones got two minutes of rest during the game.

Because the shots Williamson would normally take are being spread out, Duke’s offense has actually become more predictable. Javin DeLaurier and Alex O’Connell combined to score seven points and took two field goals.

Krzyzewski told reporters after the win over Syracuse that he was going to give O’Connell and Joey Baker more time on the court.

“He’s played well in practice,” Krzyzewski said. “Obviously, we haven’t shot the ball well except for that [road] Virginia game, and Alex and Joey are two of our better shooters, so he’ll continue to get stuff.”

Baker made no impact off the bench against Virginia Tech. The freshman, who was supposed to redshirt this season, attempted one field goal.

Factoring all this in, it’s easy to see why Krzyzewski wants to use Barrett, Reddish and Jones as much as possible.

But there’s also the big-picture consideration worth exploring. The Blue Devils don’t need another ACC championship—regular season or tournament—because their success will only be measured by what happens in the NCAA tournament.

Assuming Williamson returns at some point, all of Duke’s current concerns will go away. For now, though, asking Barrett, Reddish and Jones to play virtually every minute of every game is only exposing how limited this roster is.

Giving players like Baker and O’Connell more time to establish an identity now would serve to help the Blue Devils in March. Baker was part of the team’s revered 2018 freshman class. His redshirt is gone, so there’s no reason to keep hiding him.

Krzyzewski’s excessive use of his Big Three hasn’t helped Duke develop the talent around them to prepare the team for the most important time of the season.

Cam Reddish Needs to Be More Aggressive in Zion’s Absence

If there was any benefit for Duke with Williamson going down, it was the possibility that Reddish would start to play more like the player everyone expected him to be out of high school.

This is what Reddish’s Jan. 2018 scouting report from ESPN.com had to say about his ability:

“That talent has had him under the microscope since a young age, and while he’s had some ups and downs, his progression has been largely linear as he’s gotten more aggressive, learned how to create his own shot, and become an increasingly dangerous shooter. There’s more upside left to discover as he learns to be assertive within the flow of offense, gets more consistent with his approach, and buys into maximizing his defensive tools.”

Four months into Reddish’s college career, he remains an enigma on a game-to-game basis. He scored a season-high 27 points in the Feb. 20 loss to North Carolina, but it came on 10-of-23 shooting with no assists and four turnovers.

Reddish followed up that showing with just five points on 2-of-11 shooting against Syracuse.

Per Sports Illustrated‘s Jeremy Woo, one of Reddish’s biggest problems is a tendency to settle for three-point shots:

“While he is more than capable of getting hot from outside and swinging a game, it’s begun to feel like he’s launching threes simply to compensate for his struggles to create good shots otherwise. On the season, Reddish is shooting 39.8% on 118 two-point shots, and 33.2% on 208 three-pointers. The disparity in attempts is due in part to the ball-dominant Barrett and hyper-efficient Williamson, but it’s simply not the profile of a player who should ever be counted on to shoulder an offense.”

That trend continued against Virginia Tech, as Reddish took six of his 13 attempts from behind the arc.

Reddish has occasionally flashed more potential than just the three-point specialist he’s become for the Blue Devils. He had six rebounds and six assists in a Jan. 26 win over Georgia Tech.

With a listed height of 6’8″, Reddish has the size and length to be a versatile asset for Krzyzewski. He just chooses so often to sit back and let the game happen around him.

Until Williamson gets back on the court, Coach K needs Reddish to start showing the skills he did in that game last month against Georgia Tech.

What’s Next?

Duke will return home Saturday to take on Miami at 4 p.m. ET. Virginia Tech has one week off before playing its final road game of the regular season at Florida State on March 5.

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Ex-Afghan security boss Hanif Atmar calls for all-inclusive peace

Kabul, Afghanistan – Mohammad Hanif Atmar, Afghanistan‘s powerful former national security adviser, will challenge President Ashraf Ghani for the country’s top post in July’s planned elections.

Often referred to as “the shadow president” during his time as security adviser (2014-2018), Atmar backs an all-inclusive intra-Afghan dialogue to advance peace efforts in a bid to end Afghanistan’s 17-year war.

An ethnic Pashtun, Atmar began his career in the KGB-linked Afghan security and intelligence agency in the late 1980s. 

Under former President Hamid Karzai, he served as minister of rural development; minister of education and minister of interior. He left the government in 2010 and went on to launch his own political party, the Right and Justice Party.

In 2014, Atmar played a key role in Ghani’s election win. Known as a skillful negotiator, he also brought Hizb-e-Islami leader Gulbuddin Hekmatyar to Kabul in 2017, after two decades in hiding, to recognise the Afghan government.

In August last year, Atmar resigned as national security adviser citing “serious differences” with Ghani, before announcing that he was entering the upcoming presidential race. This interview has been edited for brevity and clarity.

Al Jazeera spoke to Atmar about his disagreements with the government, his presidential bid and the ongoing peace talks between the Taliban and United States officials in Qatar.

Al Jazeera: After standing by President Ashraf Ghani’s government for four years, you resigned citing serious differences over the country’s political future; what were those differences that couldn’t be bridged?

Hanif Atmar: There were at least five significant issues we could not resolve.

The first one was government policies, which made the government quite isolated. The second was the irresponsible use of force in domestic matters, which, as a national security adviser, I opposed.

The third issue was his [Ghani’s] selectivity in peace; peace on terms that were not necessarily representative of the aspirations of the Afghan people. My approach to peace was, “let’s not be selective, let’s look at the greater interest of the nation and embrace peace in that manner.”

We also disagreed on the country’s electoral reforms; those reforms were never carried out effectively and honestly, and that’s why [in October 2018] we probably had the most disastrous parliamentary elections in Afghanistan’s history.

Finally, we disagreed over the imbalance in our regional relations. I was advocating for balanced relations in the region and with our international partners. But unfortunately, the foreign policy pursued by him was, at times, erratic.

Mixed feelings in Afghanistan over US-Taliban talks (2:45)

Al Jazeera: Do you believe this is an inclusive government?

Atmar: No, it is not; and that was the reason I was unhappy about it. Afghanistan cannot be ruled without a genuinely inclusive government, but the one at the moment is run by a self-serving clique.

My sincere recommendation was that it was important to have a good team for its administration, but political stability requires inclusion in the government of all of the country’s prominent political forces.

A view of Afghanistan’s capital, Kabul [Sorin Furcoi/Al Jazeera]

Al Jazeera: The main failure of this government has been in the area of security, yet you were the architect of the national security strategy – who is to blame and what went wrong?

Atmar: There was no problem with the government’s security policy and strategy. I would give credit to the leadership of the security sector. My authority was to coordinate the process for developing the security assessment policy and strategy.

The problem was not the policy; it was its implementation.

The first challenge was that the Afghan national security forces did not have enough resources to implement the policy, such as adequate air force [capabilities] to provide essential support for combat operations. 

The security forces did not also have enough manpower. Many experts believe that Afghanistan – given the population of the country and the strength of the insurgency – should have 600,000-700,000 troops; but we only have 382,000 troops, so it is not enough.

The final challenge for the implementation of the policy was the leadership.

To sum it up, the insurgency was too big for the resources and the capabilities that we had as part of the implementation process, so for that reason the policy did not produce the kind of result we were hoping for.

INSIDE STORY: Is peace finally possible in Afghanistan? (24:31)

Al Jazeera: Is the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) group a real threat in Afghanistan?

Atmar: Yes, it is posing a real threat – not only to Afghanistan, but to the entire region. This is a real danger, a real threat.

ISIL has mainly emerged in the eastern Nangarhar province, where they committed an awful lot of atrocities and where our people fought against them with bravery and courage. The majority of ISIL fighters are foreign. Most of them come from the other side of the Durand Line.

The second type of ISIL fighters in the north and northeast of the country is, in fact, the mutation of regional terrorist groups that are now claiming that they are part of ISIL. Afghanistan was quite good at making progress in the east but we still have challenges in the north, particularly in Badakhshan province where a number of foreign fighters that associate themselves with ISIL have a stronghold.

We have to destroy that and I think the best way forward to eliminate ISIL from Afghanistan is to make peace between the Afghan government and the Taliban. With Taliban coming to the peace table, I believe there will be no place for ISIL.

 

Al Jazeera: The government may reach a peace agreement with the Taliban, but real peace must be made at a social level. What is your plan for achieving this?

Atmar: This will have to be all thought through in the comprehensive peace settlement; we have to look at it from all dimensions. Frankly speaking, the majority of the Taliban leaders that I have talked to are saying that their real issue is the foreign troops in Afghanistan, not any other Afghan ethnic groups.

If that is the case, then I believe we can ask, “what if all of us agree on a peace settlement where foreign troops will leave Afghanistan on the basis of certain conditions, and then you [the Taliban] start a peaceful life with the rest of Afghans so that they don’t get threatened by you.”

The Taliban have said yes to that, but we need to have that in practice; we need to get it implemented as part of the peace agreement. So to move forward, we will have to look at the reconciliation and reintegration processes.

INSIDE STORY: Is the Taliban using a strategy of ‘attacks and talks’? (24:00)

Al Jazeera: How much of the current conflict in Afghanistan is an internal tribal conflict?

Atmar: I do not rule out the fact that there is a tribal dynamic, but the level of its contribution to the larger conflict is minimal – it should not be overestimated.

We have always had tribes in Afghanistan; tribes have had problems and issues but they never led to the type of conflict we currently have.

This conflict has regional and global dimensions, with regional and global actors, state and non-state actors – that is why it is the most distractive and protracted conflict in the history of Afghanistan.

We believe that we have to deal with the larger issue of the conflict through peace and reconciliation between the Taliban and the Afghan government, and also deal with the smaller issues of the tribal conflict.

Al Jazeera: What are some of the issues you will highlight during your election campaign?

Atmar: I am afraid the list will be a long one; but there are specific issues that we will focus on the most.

The biggest focus is national unity, which is central to any other issue that we have to deal with. Second is lasting peace. Third is security, whether in terms of the ongoing conflict or the cause of criminality and organised crimes that are affecting our country’s security. Fourth is justice and good governance. I am also focusing on economic growth to reduce poverty in a sustainable manner. Finally, all of these will depend on domestic cooperation, as well as from the regional and international community.

Given the complexity of challenges, we will have to focus on all of these issues.

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See what it’s like to work in an Amazon warehouse with this game

Can you keep your shifts in this Amazon game?
Can you keep your shifts in this Amazon game?

Image: Emanuele Cremaschi/Getty Images

2016%252f09%252f16%252fe7%252fhttpsd2mhye01h4nj2n.cloudfront.netmediazgkymde1lzex.0f9e7.jpg%252f90x90By Johnny Lieu

It’s no secret that working in Amazon fulfillment is hardly what you’d call a dream job.

The dismal working conditions in its warehouses have long been criticised by the likes of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, and its own workers, despite Amazon’s efforts to portray the opposite.

SEE ALSO: New York Mayor blames Amazon: ’You have to be tough to make it here’

To mimic what it’s like to work in fulfillment, Australia’s ABC News has created a news game called The Amazon Race, which is based on the experiences of people who’ve worked in the company’s Melbourne warehouse.

The game is based on the accounts of eight current and former workers, who told the news outlet they’re at the behest of difficult pick targets and casual employment, meaning their shifts are determined on their performance.

It’s a fun, if depressing play, as you find yourself racing to pick products in order to hit targets and encountering difficult decisions, all to ensure you keep those shifts coming.

Image: mashable screenshot

Image: MASHABLE SCREENSHOT

It’s another in a spate of newsgames which help illustrate complex issues through play. 

You might’ve already played the Financial TimesThe Uber Game, which shows how challenging it is as a rideshare driver, or Bloomberg’s American Mall, where you try and survive as a store owner while online shopping decimates your business.

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Live: Celtics Take on the Raptors

  1. Keith Smith @KeithSmithNBA

  2. Marcus Morris Just Before the Buzzer

  3. Fan Screams at Lowry to Shoot

    Dime @DimeUPROXX

    A fan told Kyle Lowry to shoot. Kyle Lowry shot. 😂 https://t.co/m81V1ElvUl

  4. Serge Ibaka with the Jam

  5. Doug Smith: Raptors @SmithRaps

  6. Michael Pina @MichaelVPina

  7. Keith Smith @KeithSmithNBA

  8. Amanda_Pflugrad @Amanda_Pflugrad

  9. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  10. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

  11. Brian Robb @BrianTRobb

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  13. gary washburn @GwashburnGlobe

  14. Jay King @ByJayKing

  15. Def Pen Hoops @DefPenHoops

  16. Doug Smith: Raptors @SmithRaps

  17. Tom Westerholm @Tom_NBA

  18. Adam Himmelsbach @AdamHimmelsbach

  19. Boston Celtics @celtics

  20. gary washburn @GwashburnGlobe

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  25. Celtics on NBC Sports Boston @NBCSCeltics

  26. Hoop Central @TheHoopCentral

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  28. Vivek Jacob @VivekMJacob

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  31. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  32. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

  33. Raptors HQ @RaptorsHQ

  34. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

  35. Rachel Nichols @Rachel__Nichols

  36. Keith Smith @KeithSmithNBA

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  47. Kurt Helin @basketballtalk

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  54. Doug Smith: Raptors @SmithRaps

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Live: Celtics Take on the Raptors

  1. Keith Smith @KeithSmithNBA

  2. Marcus Morris Just Before the Buzzer

  3. Fan Screams at Lowry to Shoot

    Dime @DimeUPROXX

    A fan told Kyle Lowry to shoot. Kyle Lowry shot. 😂 https://t.co/m81V1ElvUl

  4. Serge Ibaka with the Jam

  5. Doug Smith: Raptors @SmithRaps

  6. Michael Pina @MichaelVPina

  7. Keith Smith @KeithSmithNBA

  8. Amanda_Pflugrad @Amanda_Pflugrad

  9. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  10. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

  11. Brian Robb @BrianTRobb

  12. Boston Celtics @celtics

  13. gary washburn @GwashburnGlobe

  14. Jay King @ByJayKing

  15. Def Pen Hoops @DefPenHoops

  16. Doug Smith: Raptors @SmithRaps

  17. Tom Westerholm @Tom_NBA

  18. Adam Himmelsbach @AdamHimmelsbach

  19. Boston Celtics @celtics

  20. gary washburn @GwashburnGlobe

  21. Raptors HQ @RaptorsHQ

  22. NBA @NBA

  23. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  24. Blake Murphy @BlakeMurphyODC

  25. Celtics on NBC Sports Boston @NBCSCeltics

  26. Hoop Central @TheHoopCentral

  27. Josh Lewenberg @JLew1050

  28. Vivek Jacob @VivekMJacob

  29. Boston Celtics @celtics

  30. Celtics on NBC Sports Boston @NBCSCeltics

  31. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  32. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

  33. Raptors HQ @RaptorsHQ

  34. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

  35. Rachel Nichols @Rachel__Nichols

  36. Keith Smith @KeithSmithNBA

  37. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  38. NBA on TNT @NBAonTNT

  39. NBA on TNT @NBAonTNT

  40. Boston Celtics @celtics

  41. NBA @NBA

  42. Chris Walder @WalderSports

  43. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  44. NBA TV @NBATV

  45. Celtics on NBC Sports Boston @NBCSCeltics

  46. Boston Celtics @celtics

  47. Kurt Helin @basketballtalk

  48. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  49. NBA on TNT @NBAonTNT

  50. Chris Forsberg @ChrisForsberg_

  51. NBA on TNT @NBAonTNT

  52. NBA @NBA

  53. Blake Murphy @BlakeMurphyODC

  54. Doug Smith: Raptors @SmithRaps

  55. Chris Walder @WalderSports

  56. NBA TV @NBATV

  57. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  58. Tom Westerholm @Tom_NBA

  59. Boston Celtics @celtics

  60. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

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Live: Celtics Take on the Raptors

  1. Keith Smith @KeithSmithNBA

  2. Marcus Morris Just Before the Buzzer

  3. Fan Screams at Lowry to Shoot

    Dime @DimeUPROXX

    A fan told Kyle Lowry to shoot. Kyle Lowry shot. 😂 https://t.co/m81V1ElvUl

  4. Serge Ibaka with the Jam

  5. Doug Smith: Raptors @SmithRaps

  6. Michael Pina @MichaelVPina

  7. Keith Smith @KeithSmithNBA

  8. Amanda_Pflugrad @Amanda_Pflugrad

  9. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  10. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

  11. Brian Robb @BrianTRobb

  12. Boston Celtics @celtics

  13. gary washburn @GwashburnGlobe

  14. Jay King @ByJayKing

  15. Def Pen Hoops @DefPenHoops

  16. Doug Smith: Raptors @SmithRaps

  17. Tom Westerholm @Tom_NBA

  18. Adam Himmelsbach @AdamHimmelsbach

  19. Boston Celtics @celtics

  20. gary washburn @GwashburnGlobe

  21. Raptors HQ @RaptorsHQ

  22. NBA @NBA

  23. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  24. Blake Murphy @BlakeMurphyODC

  25. Celtics on NBC Sports Boston @NBCSCeltics

  26. Hoop Central @TheHoopCentral

  27. Josh Lewenberg @JLew1050

  28. Vivek Jacob @VivekMJacob

  29. Boston Celtics @celtics

  30. Celtics on NBC Sports Boston @NBCSCeltics

  31. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  32. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

  33. Raptors HQ @RaptorsHQ

  34. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

  35. Rachel Nichols @Rachel__Nichols

  36. Keith Smith @KeithSmithNBA

  37. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  38. NBA on TNT @NBAonTNT

  39. NBA on TNT @NBAonTNT

  40. Boston Celtics @celtics

  41. NBA @NBA

  42. Chris Walder @WalderSports

  43. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  44. NBA TV @NBATV

  45. Celtics on NBC Sports Boston @NBCSCeltics

  46. Boston Celtics @celtics

  47. Kurt Helin @basketballtalk

  48. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  49. NBA on TNT @NBAonTNT

  50. Chris Forsberg @ChrisForsberg_

  51. NBA on TNT @NBAonTNT

  52. NBA @NBA

  53. Blake Murphy @BlakeMurphyODC

  54. Doug Smith: Raptors @SmithRaps

  55. Chris Walder @WalderSports

  56. NBA TV @NBATV

  57. Toronto Raptors @Raptors

  58. Tom Westerholm @Tom_NBA

  59. Boston Celtics @celtics

  60. (((Eric Koreen))) @ekoreen

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Cubans approve a new Constitution: What does the vote mean?

Cuban voters ratified a new Constitution on Sunday that legalises the free market in a vote that saw a growing portion of the population express dissent compared with the island’s last constitutional referendum in 1976.

In Sunday’s ballot, 86.85 percent voted in favour of the new Constitution while nine percent voted against it. Spoiled or blank ballots made up 4.15 percent of ballots cast.

Voter turnout was recorded at 84.4 percent, down from 98 percent who turned out in 1976 when 97.7 percent of voters ratified the Constitution.

“There’s no longer political unanimity around government proposals,” Raudiel Pena Barrios, adjunct professor of law at the University of Havana, told Al Jazeera. “We should see this as an important minority of Cubans who hope for something more in the management of the state.”

The new Constitution legalises private property and promotes foreign investment. The change brings the charter in line with economic reforms the Cuban government has implemented to encourage entrepreneurship and investment over the past several years.

Arturo Lopez-Levy, visiting professor at Gustavus Adolphus College in Minnesota who served as a political analyst for the Cuban government from 1992 to 1994, said such changes resolve a “legal limbo” around moves to liberalise the economy. This opens the door for further reform aimed at building a “comprehensive mixed economy”, he said. 

The updated charter also creates the position of prime minister to administer day-to-day state affairs and imposes age and term limits for the president.

Lopez-Levy calls these “important instrumental changes within the one-party system”. For Pena Barrios, the new Constitution signals “political continuity marked by novel aspects such as notable economic pragmatism”.

After casting his referendum ballot, President Miguel Diaz-Canel described the new Constitution as a bearer of “continuity and unity” in Cuba.

What does vote mean for opposition?

Critics argue the reforms are cosmetic. The power of the Communist Party within a one-party system remains untouched and citizens still do not have the ability to directly vote for a president, an issue thousands of voters raised in a three-month public consultation process.

But Lopez-Levy argued that any demands for deep political restructuring were pipe dreams from the outset.

“The process never had the intention of a transition to a liberal democracy,” he said. “The opposition and the groups that are pushing for this type of agenda have proven to be very isolated and with very limited political mobilisation capability.”

He cautioned that “No” votes, abstentions, or null ballots should not be equated with support for the Cuban opposition.

Pena Barrios doubts the dissident vote will work in the opposition’s favour. 

“The opposition in Cuba doesn’t have sufficient political capital to identify with those who didn’t support the text,” he said.

Cubans attend a public political discussion to revamp a Cold War-era constitution in Havana [File: Tomas Bravo/Reuters]

‘New political dialogue’

But many are optimistic the reforms and the process of drafting the new charter will help make room for continued debate among other sectors.

“The result points the way towards new political dialogue, or at least the need for it,” Miguel Alejandro Hayes, editor of the blog La Trinchera and a contributor to other Cuban alternative media outlets, told Al Jazeera.

He believes it is unlikely such dialogue would include the traditional opposition. Instead, the government could engage with more moderate critics, though political will could still be lacking.

“There’s an opposition that doesn’t want dialogue, that approves of the blockade on Cuba, and that doesn’t care about the cost of toppling the government,” he said. “These actors – the majority live outside of Cuba – don’t have any credibility, and they are out of the scene,” he added.

Pena Barrios argued the official response to polarisation over marriage equality in the run-up to the referendum has demonstrated the government’s openness to dialogue.

While an earlier draft of the Constitution legalised marriage equality, the final version left marriage to be defined in a separate referendum.

“Now comes the big challenge,” Pena Barrios added, “which is to fulfill the Constitution”.

The Cuban government is expected to implement various measures to complement the charter.

Hayes stressed the need for these new laws to “be inclusive” and ensure that “political ideology is not cause for discrimination.”

“Everything proposed in the Constitution that is not explicit, everything that goes against the orthodox mentality, deserves attention, because it is what runs the most risk of being forgotten or excluded,” he said.

US-Cuba ties

Beyond the island, the Constitution is unlikely to smooth over relations with the United States.

Bilateral ties have deteriorated under President Donald Trump after the historic normalisation of frozen US-Cuba ties under Presidents Barack Obama and Raul Castro with the opening of embassies in Washington and Havana in 2015.

Trump has suggested deepening the more than half century-old trade embargo on Cuba. 

Lopez-Levy argued the time for fruitful debate on Cuba was before the referendum, and the US missed the opportunity. “Trump doesn’t have a policy towards Cuba, he has a policy towards the next election in Florida,” he said.

Florida is home to two thirds of the 1.2 million Cuban-American voters in the US. Although Cuban-Americans have increasingly turned towards the Democratic Party for more than a decade, according to the Pew Research Center, Cubans in Florida were twice as likely to vote for Trump compared with other Latinos.

In a statement on Tuesday, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo dismissed the vote as a “so-called referendum” and claimed the charter blocks potential for economic reform by enshrining socialism.

“No one should be fooled by this exercise, which achieves little beyond perpetuating the pretext for the regime’s one-party dictatorship,” Pompeo said. “The entire process has been marked by carefully managed political theater and repression of public debate.”

The new Constitution declares the socialist system “irrevocable” and states the state’s central goal of “the construction of socialism and advance towards a communist society.”

A Cuban nurse holds the draft proposal of changes to the constitution during the beginning of a public political discussion to revamp a Cold War-era constitution [Tomas Bravo/Reuters]

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TikTok puts Facebook on notice with 1 billion downloads

TikTok is dominating.
TikTok is dominating.

Image: Joe Scarnici / Getty Images

2016%252f09%252f16%252f8f%252fhttpsd2mhye01h4nj2n.cloudfront.netmediazgkymde1lza3.c1888.jpg%252f90x90By Karissa Bell

Love it or hate it, TikTok is turning into a force to be reckoned with.

The video app, owned by Chinese company ByteDance, has now been downloaded more than one billion times around the world, according to new data from app analytics company Sensor Tower. 

The firm, which looked at installs across the various versions of the iOS and Android app, says the app gained more than 71 million new users during the month of January alone. 

SEE ALSO: TikTok isn’t Vine, but it’s a beautiful mess all its own

TikTok declined to comment on Sensor Tower’s estimate, which does not include the Chinese version of the company’s Android app. (The app has a sizable user base in China, where it’s known as Douyin.)

Of course, app installs are a very different metric than monthly or daily active users, as not every person who downloads an app goes on to become a regular user. but the numbers underscore the meteoric growth TikTok has seen over the last year. The app is currently ranked #3 in Apple’s App Store, just behind YouTube and Instagram.

Much of TikTok’s recent growth stems from its merger with  music video app Musical.ly, which ByteDance acquired in December 2017 in a deal reportedly valued at close to $1 billion. The merging of the two apps last year helped propel TikTok to become one of the most popular apps of 2018. 

In a blog post, Sensor Tower founder Oliver Yeh noted much of the app’s growth happened in 2018.

“Approximately 663 million of these installs occurred in 2018,” he wrote. “To put this into perspective, the Facebook app was installed an estimated 711 million times last year and Instagram saw about 444 million new downloads.”

Facebook and Instagram are still considerably larger — with billions of monthly active users between the two apps — but TikTok’s massive growth is more than enough to get the company’s attention.

Last November, Facebook released its own TikTok clone, called Lasso, in an effort to capitalize on the music video app’s popularity. Lasso has yet to gain traction with Facebook’s ever-elusive teen users, though. Snapchat also recently released a TikTok-esque “Lens Challenge” feature for lip sync videos.

Despite its massive popularity, TikTok has only just begun to make money off its legions of fans. The app currently lets people buy in-app gifts for live streamers, a feature that’s taken in around $70 million to date, according to Sensor Tower’s estimates. The app is also expected to begin expanding its advertising business.

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‘Crazy Rich Asians’ director Jon M. Chu once faked his way into the Oscars

Director Jon M. Chu attends the 91st Academy Awards. But he was invited to that one.
Director Jon M. Chu attends the 91st Academy Awards. But he was invited to that one.

Image: Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images

2017%252f09%252f01%252fdc%252f1bw.3febf.jpg%252f90x90By Shannon Connellan

We’ve all thought about making flimsy fake VIP passes to get into some fancy party, right?

Well, Crazy Rich Asians director Jon M. Chu actually did it once, sneaking into his first ever Oscars with a fake pass he made himself.

SEE ALSO: ‘Crazy Rich Asians’ and the immense pressure to feel seen

The director of the celebrated rom-com posted a delightful collection of photos and selfies from Sunday’s Academy Awards, to which he was legitimately invited this time, along with the film’s stars Constance Wu, Michelle Yeoh, Awkwafina, Henry Golding, and Gemma Chan.

Chu included a little nostalgic tale from his first Oscars in 2011, which he cleverly snuck into. 

“The first @theacademy Awards I ever went to was in 2001 when I made a fake pass and snuck in,” he captioned the post.

“I watched the whole show from backstage. What an honor to be there with @constancewu @michelleyeoh_official @awkwafina @henrygolding and @gemma_chan celebrating a year that we will never forget.” 

Honestly, while we love the cast and Chu’s selfies with The Favorite‘s best actress winner Olivia Colman and best supporting actress nominee Emma Stone, we’re keen to see photos of that fake Oscars backstage pass for uh, journalistic curiosity…

Although Crazy Rich Asians landed two Golden Globe nominations, the film was sadly snubbed at the Oscars. Nonetheless, Chu and the film’s stars shone bright at Sunday’s ceremony, and hey, there’s all that critical acclaim and box office success they can fall back on.

[h/t HuffPost]

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