Kyler Murray Rumors: QB ‘Almost Universally’ Thought to Be Cardinals’ No. 1 Pick

INDIANAPOLIS, IN - MARCH 1: Kyler Murray #QB11 of the Oklahoma Sooners is seen at the 2019 NFL Combine at Lucas Oil Stadium on March 1, 2019 in Indianapolis, Indiana. (Photo by Michael Hickey/Getty Images)

Michael Hickey/Getty Images

It is reportedly looking more and more like the Arizona Cardinals will use the No. 1 overall pick in the 2019 NFL draft to select Oklahoma quarterback Kyler Murray.

According to NFL Network’s Kimberly Jones on Saturday, those around the league strongly believe Murray is destined to be a Cardinal: “In terms of Murray, people are beginning to believe almost universally he will indeed be the No. 1 pick in this draft by the Arizona Cardinals. In fact, teams picking in the top 10 believe they’ll have no chance of drafting Murray. He’s not the biggest quarterback in the world, but he is a very big presence at this combine.”

Arizona selected quarterback Josh Rosen with the No. 10 overall pick in the 2018 NFL draft out of UCLA, but with the Cardinals firing former head coach Steve Wilks and hiring offensive guru Kliff Kingsbury as his replacement, there is no guarantee that Rosen is still coveted by the new regime.

This article will be updated to provide more information on this story as it becomes available.

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Roger Federer wins Dubai championships for 100th career title

Roger Federer beat Stefanos Tsitsipas to win the historic title [Francois Nel/Getty Images]
Roger Federer beat Stefanos Tsitsipas to win the historic title [Francois Nel/Getty Images]

Roger Federer has claimed a historic landmark in his career after he won his 100th title with a 6-4, 6-4 victory against Stefanos Tsitsipas at the Dubai Tennis Championships on Saturday.

      

The 37-year-old Swiss and 20-time Grand Slam champion is only the second man in the Open era to reach the three-figure mark in accolades after American Jimmy Connors, who won 109 titles.

Swiss Federer also avenged his shock defeat by Tsitsipas in the fourth round of the Australian Open  in January.

“I’m delighted. It’s great to win my eighth here in Dubai and in combination with my 100th singles title,” Federer said.

WATCH: Roger Federer: World’s number one at 36 (1:45)

“Tough conditions and tough opponents. To win in Marseille and then come here was difficult for Stefanos.”

Stuck on 99

Federer, who had been stuck on 99 titles since triumphing at his hometown Basel tournament in October, broke Tsitsipas in the first game of the match and saved two break points at 5-4 to claim the first set in 36 minutes.

Tsitsipas, who will break into the top 10 for the first time on Monday, held firm up to 4-4 in the second set before the 37-year-old Federer switched gears to seal the decisive break and close out the victory.

“I don’t know if Stefanos was born when I won my first title,” Federer joked.

“It’s a privilege (to play against potential champions) because I’ll be watching them on TV. It was a treat to play Pete Sampras and Andre Agassi. I’m sure Stefanos will have a wonderful career.

“Tennis is in good hands regardless if I’m there or not,” Federer said.

Previously Tsitsipas won his only previous meeting with Federer, completing a four-set victory over the Swiss in a round of 16 match at this year’s Australian Open.

On Friday in the semi-finals of the championships, Federer claimed two breaks of Croatian Borna Coric’s serve in either set on the way to a 6-2, 6-2 win that took just over an hour.

SOURCE:
News agencies

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Rams RB Todd Gurley Reportedly Has Arthritis in Injured Knee

ATLANTA, GA - FEBRUARY 03:  Todd Gurley II #30 of the Los Angeles Rams warms up prior the Super Bowl LIII at Mercedes-Benz Stadium on February 3, 2019 in Atlanta, Georgia.  (Photo by Mike Ehrmann/Getty Images)

Mike Ehrmann/Getty Images

Los Angeles Rams running back Todd Gurley reportedly has arthritis in his previously injured left knee.

Jeff Howe of The Athletic reported the update Saturday and noted the revelation “helps explain his limited usage in the playoffs.”

Gurley received at least 15 carries in each of his first eight appearances of the 2018 season, including a 30-touch game in the Rams’ 23-20 victory over the Denver Broncos in mid-October.

The 24-year-old University of Georgia product reached the 15-carry threshold just twice in his final six games of the regular season, however, and missed the last two games with the knee injury. He returned for the postseason, but his usage was sporadic. He recorded just 11 touches in the Super Bowl.

Though L.A. frequently turned to backup C.J. Anderson during the playoffs, neither the team nor Gurley pinned Gurley’s limited role on an injury.

“We had gone in knowing that we wanted to kind of almost have a shared load between he and C.J.,” head coach Sean McVay told reporters in his season-ending press conference. “So the amount of attempts just rushing the ball the last couple games was a little bit different.”

Following the Super Bowl, Gurley said, “I know there’s been a lot of concern about my knee and stuff, but really I am fine,” per Mike Jones of USA Today (h/t Connor Casey of 247Sports).

It’s apparently a different story behind the scenes. John Breech of CBSSports.com reported Friday “there’s definitely some concern inside the organization about his left knee” and that the team would consider stem-cell treatment if offseason plans for recovery don’t lead to progress.

Gurley is under contract through 2023, but his knee issues make finding a reliable reserve a key offseason priority for the Rams with Anderson set to become an unrestricted free agent.

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Alex Collins Charged with Possession of Drugs, Firearms After Friday Arrest

Baltimore Ravens running back Alex Collins (34) on the sideline against Cleveland Browns during an NFL football game at First Energy Stadium, Sunday, Oct. 10, 2018, in Cleveland. (AP Images/Rick Osentoski)

Rick Osentoski/Associated Press

Former Baltimore Ravens running back Alex Collins was charged with possession of more than 10 grams of marijuana, intent to distribute marijuana and possession of a handgun in a vehicle following a car crash Friday in Owings Mills, Maryland.

Jamison Hensley of ESPN.com reported the update and noted Collins, who was waived by the Ravens following his arrest, was released from custody early Saturday on $7,500 bail.

Baltimore County police found Collins asleep in the driver’s seat when they arrived to the crash scene, which was close to the Ravens’ headquarters, per Yvonne Wenger of the Baltimore Sun. A subsequent search of the NFL player’s home revealed two guns, ammunition and a small amount of marijuana.

“There are disputed facts in this case, and we look forward to working that out,” Collins’ lawyer, Andrew I. Alperstein, said. “Alex is a nice young man and has been a wonderful contributor to our community in Baltimore, and I hope folks will give him the benefit of the doubt as the facts flesh out.”

Collins told officers he called for a tow truck after the crash and fell asleep while waiting for it to arrive, but he provided conflicting statements to his passenger as to whom the marijuana belonged to, per Wenger.

The 24-year-old Florida native was a fifth-round selection of the Seattle Seahawks in the 2016 draft. He joined the Ravens in September 2017 and was set to become a restricted free agent this offseason.

Collins’ 2018 season came to an end in early December when he was placed on injured reserve with a foot injury.

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Son of former Algeria PM dies during anti-Bouteflika protests

Family members said they lost contact with Benkhedda (not pictured) when police violently dispersed protesters [Anadolu]
Family members said they lost contact with Benkhedda (not pictured) when police violently dispersed protesters [Anadolu]

The son of Algeria‘s first prime minister has died while taking part in a protest against President Abdelaziz Bouteflika’s bid for a fifth term in office, a government official and a family member said on Saturday.

Interior Minister Noureddine Bedoui identified the man as Hassan Benkhedda, a son of the late Benyoucef Benkhedda, who took power after the country gained independence from France in 1962. 

“The forensic medical investigations will clarify causes and circumstances of his death,” the minister said in a tweet.

Benkhedda, believed to be in his 50s, was killed in a clash between police and “thugs unrelated to the protesters,” the minister said in a separate statement online.

Family members, however, dispute that explanation.

In a Facebook post, Salim Benkhedda said that his brother Hassan had participated in the mass protests near the presidential palace in central Algiers on Friday and blamed what he called the “ruling gang and its thugs” for the death.

The death is the first to happen in protests that erupted more than a week ago against Bouteflika’s plan to run in next month’s presidential election.

Many Algerians believe Bouteflika is unfit to hold the presidency. The 81-year-old suffered a stroke in 2013 and is rarely seen in public.

Nevertheless, his campaign manager said this week that Bouteflika would submit his candidacy documents for the April 18 election on Sunday, the final day for registration.

On Friday, tens of thousands of Algerians took to the streets in several parts of the country against Bouteflika’s re-election plan.

Some 56 policemen were injured during the protests and around 45 protesters were arrested, according to a security agency.

In a statement carried by the Algerian state television, the security general directorate said that seven people were also injured.

Algerian authorities have said they will be making a major announcement concerning the protests on Saturday evening.

SOURCE:
Al Jazeera and news agencies

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Is Dan Crenshaw the Future of the GOP?

NATIONAL HARBOR, Maryland—It’s 4 p.m. on Wednesday, the first day of the 2019 Conservative Political Action Conference—not exactly a prime speaking slot—but a standing room-only crowd has gathered to hear from freshman Congressman Dan Crenshaw. While we wait for the 34-year-old Texan, who is running late due to a vote in the House, the first person I talk to at the back of the Eastern Shore meeting room is Jacob Foster, an 18-year-old high-school student at Gann Academy outside Boston, who is attending CPAC for the third time in his young life. Foster is something of an endangered species at the conference: a conservative who likes a lot of the policies advanced by President Donald Trump yet doesn’t intend to vote for him in 2020 because of Trump’s character. But Crenshaw gives Foster hope.

“The glaring difference is he’s not facing accusations of sexual assault, he hasn’t had three marriages, he didn’t dodge the Vietnam draft,” Foster says. “On policy issues, there are meaningful differences. On trade, he’s not as quick to use tariffs.”

Story Continued Below

When Crenshaw arrives, the former Navy SEAL speaks about how to inspire “people back home” to embrace conservative values—personal responsibility, limited government, virtue, liberty—over a culture of outrage. “A society full of people who are easily enraged by every tweet they see, or some news story that comes out—so susceptible to outrage culture, so ready to be offended—it’s not a sustainable society. It’s a society at each other’s throats,” he says. Crenshaw doesn’t mention Trump once. The only politician cited by name is John Adams. The Constitution is “wholly inadequate for any other people but a moral people,” says Crenshaw, paraphrasing the Founding Father. Meanwhile, Trump fixer Michael Cohen is across the Potomac testifying to Congress.

Afterward, Foster says it was a “phenomenal” speech that “gets to the core of the more enduring part of conservatism.” But Trump fans find something to like, too. “Crenshaw is kind of like a more youthful version of Trump,” says 20-year-old Jeremiah Childs, a University of Maine student in a red MAGA cap. “He’s a more family-friendly version of Trump,” he continues, searching for the right comparison. Childs calls Trump critics Mitt Romney and Jeff Flake “dinosaurs” whose day is done in the GOP. But Crenshaw? “He’s young. He’s exciting. He has a great story. Like, Trump’s a billionaire, and he’s the soldier, you know?” Childs says. “It’s two different things that are part of the ethos of the Republican Party. And he also sort of has that pop-culture brand.”

That “pop-culture brand” is something Crenshaw attained last November, when his gracious response to “Saturday Night Live‘s” mockery of his war wound went viral. In just the few months since, he has established himself as one of his party’s most prominent communicators. As comfortable on “Face the Nation” and “Morning Joe” as he is on Fox News, Crenshaw has written op-eds for the Washington Post and the Wall Street Journal. He might not have Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez’s millions of Twitter followers, but his more than 500,000 total followers make him the most popular Republican House member on Twitter, where his tweets—whether he’s slamming his Democratic colleagues, speaking fluent Spanish in a video supporting the Venezuelan people or humble-bragging about his double ax-throwing skills—are frequently shared and “liked” by thousands or tens of thousands of people.

Crenshaw’s social media stardom and with his unlikely path to victory—he had no electoral experience and no money when he upset the Texas GOP establishment on his way to win the Republican nomination in his district in 2018—invites comparison to the Democrats’ most media-savvy new member, @AOC. “She always seems like she’s having a good time, and you get that same impression from Dan,” says conservative commentator Ben Shapiro, host of one of the country’s most popular political podcasts. “He’s an authentic person.”

Crenshaw might be the congressional GOP’s best answer to AOC, but he decidedly doesn’t want to be seen as a Republican version of the 29-year-old New York Democrat, who is “always trying to embrace radicalism,” he told me during a recent interview in his new office on the fourth floor of the Cannon House Office Building. He wants to take his party in a more traditional—not radical—direction. “We have to make conservatism cool and exciting again,” is how he described his mission in politics when I first met him a year ago. “We have to bring back that Reagan optimism.”

Crenshaw’s combination of traditional conservatism and rising popularity put him in an unusual position in Congress. He describes himself as a “plain old conservative”—he supports free trade, wants to reform Medicare and Social Security, and thinks American troops should stay in Afghanistan (where an IED took one of the veteran’s eyes) as long as they’re needed to prevent another 9/11. That puts him at odds with Trump, whom Crenshaw has been unafraid to criticize, going so far as to call his rhetoric “insane” and “hateful” during the 2016 presidential campaign. But Crenshaw is more “Sometimes Trump” than “Never Trump.” He is not pushing for a 2020 Republican primary challenge and is not trying to write off Trump’s wing of the party—hence, his warm reception at CPAC. In fact, Crenshaw has praised the president for his policies on immigration, even recently voting in support of Trump’s declaration of a national emergency to build a border wall, a move many conservatives opposed.

One type of success in today’s Republican Party involves becoming a Trump booster, like Florida Congressman Matt Gaetz, a 36-year-old in his second term who unfailingly defends the president on TV. Crenshaw is showing that it’s not the only way. The mainstream conservative is the House GOP’s one rising star to emerge from the midterms, whereas true Trump nationalists like Corey Stewart, Roy Moore and Kelli Ward have met electoral defeat. Crenshaw is only two months into the job, but he might just offer the possibility that the future of the Republican Party could be more conservative than Trumpist—if he can chart his own course in Washington.

***

When Crenshaw first grabbed the national spotlight, he seemed to succeed, at least for one night, in his improbable mission to prove that a conservative politician could be cool.

The weekend before the 2018 midterm elections, “Saturday Night Live” comedian Pete Davidson mocked Crenshaw’s physical appearance, saying the wounded veteran’s eye patch made him look like a “hitman in a porno movie.” When “SNL” invited Crenshaw on the show the next week, he agreed and, after ribbing Davidson, provided a rare moment of political unity. “Americans can forgive one another. We can remember what brings us together,” Crenshaw said, before telling viewers to “never forget the sacrifices of veterans past and present, and never forget those we lost on 9/11, heroes like Pete’s father,” a firefighter who died trying to save those trapped in the World Trade Center.

“I thought that he had a lot of maturity and gentleness in his response to it, which seems increasingly rare nowadays,” says Foster, the 18-year-old Trump critic at CPAC, who recently accepted an appointment to attend West Point. “Dan Crenshaw started the week as a punchline and ended it as a star,” the headline of a Washington Post profile declared.

By the time the “SNL” spot aired, Crenshaw had already won. But it had not been an easy road. Although he had worked in politics briefly, as a military legislative assistant for Representative Pete Sessions of Texas, he was still a relative outsider, having taken a medical retirement from the Navy in 2016 and then completed a master’s degree in public policy at Harvard. In the fall of 2017, John Noonan, a Senate aide to Tom Cotton of Arkansas, persuaded Crenshaw to run for a seat that had opened up with the retirement of Representative Ted Poe.

“We were building the plane as we were heading down the runway,” Crenshaw campaign consultant Brendan Steinhauser says of the candidate’s brief GOP primary campaign in Texas’ 2nd Congressional District, home to parts of Houston. With no money for TV ads, Crenshaw relied on digital and earned media. In February 2018, he ran 100 miles through his suburban district to draw attention to Hurricane Harvey relief efforts and his own campaign. He made it to the GOP runoff by 155 votes—his margin over multi-millionaire Kathaleen Wall, a self-styled “female Trump” who spent $6 million of her own money and had the backing of Senator Ted Cruz and Governor Greg Abbott.

“He’s proof that personal story and charisma can overcome just about any amount of money in a primary setting,” says David Wasserman of the Cook Political Report. “Voters just liked him.”

In the runoff, Crenshaw’s GOP opponent, state Representative Kevin Roberts, focused on a December 2015 Facebook post in which Crenshaw had blasted candidate-Trump’s proposed ban on all Muslims entering the United States. “Trump’s insane rhetoric is hateful,” Crenshaw had written. “On the one hand you have idiots like Trump, and on the other you have equally ignorant liberals.” In response, Crenshaw emphasized that he had supported Trump over Hillary Clinton in 2016. But he never recanted. He went on to defeat his GOP opponent 70 percent to 30 percent and won the general election by 7 points. In Harris County—part of his district that is increasingly diverse, young and wealthy—Crenshaw ran 12 percentage points ahead of Cruz.

When I asked Crenshaw recently whether he regretted the “idiot” remark or anything else he had said about Trump, he replied: “Do I regret it? I don’t know. That’s not a useful emotion. You know, you learn lessons. That’s a better way to look at life.”

***

Crenshaw was sworn in as a new member of Congress on January 3 in the midst of the government shutdown. The standoff wasn’t exactly conducive to producing moments of unity like his “SNL” appearance. Nor does Crenshaw seem particularly interested in forging friendships with his young, progressive counterparts. “The new face of the Democratic Party is coming out in favor of [Venezuelan dictator] Nicolás Maduro. It’s anti-Israel,” he says. “And that’s a change. That’s a new normal. These are the ones who get elevated.”

But now that he’s in Washington, Crenshaw has also continued to criticize his own—whether Congressman Steve King of Iowa (“We don’t need guys like that,” Crenshaw told me when asked whether King should leave Congress) or Donald Trump.

Two weeks before he took office, Crenshaw wrote an op-ed in the Washington Post urging the president to reverse his decision to withdraw all U.S. troops from the fight against ISIS in Syria. “I have a background in this. I have experience in this,” Crenshaw told me. “I understand pretty well what the mission is and why it should continue.” Crenshaw also believes, in defiance of Trump, that Congress should take back the authority it ceded long ago to the executive branch to impose tariffs.

But Crenshaw is happy to support the president, or challenge his critics, when the two agree. “He has taken, from what I can see, the same approach that I have taken,” Ben Shapiro says of the congressman. “He’s not going to be in the business of pretending Trump is something he’s not, but he’s also not going to dump on Trump for the sake of a little bit of strange new respect from the left.”

Crenshaw, who has met with Trump once at the White House, greets talk of a potential 2020 Republican primary challenge with a rhetorical shrug. “It’s democracy, so it’s going to be what it’s going to be. Do I have any real thoughts on that and how it turns out? I don’t know,” he says. “I think it’s pretty safe to predict he’ll be our nominee, and I think that’s perfectly fine. We know what we’re getting with the president.” In addition to saying he is “proud to stand with the Trump administration” in support of the Venezuelan people, Crenshaw has been an enthusiastic advocate for Trump’s push to build a wall on the Southern border. In videos on Twitter and in TV appearances, he has made the case for a physical barrier as a common-sense security measure, and has pinned Democratic opposition to the policy on hatred of the president.

But when Trump went so far as to declare a national emergency in February in order to divert military and other funding for border-wall construction, many mainstream conservatives objected. The question was no longer simply about the policy of a border wall but whether the president was flouting the rule of law and setting a dangerous precedent that a future Democratic president could use to his or her own ends. Crenshaw seemed to find himself in a bit of a bind.

In a written statement on February 15, he expressed both hesitation and praise for the emergency declaration. “I share his frustration with the position we are in now,” Crenshaw’s statement said. “While I’m hopeful that this option will start to address the problems at our border, I remain wary of the precedent it sets. This is simply the result of Congress not doing its job.”

Crenshaw’s office declined for a week say how he would vote on a resolution rescinding the national emergency, but the congressman had an answer over the phone this past Monday. “I’ll certainly be voting in favor of the president’s policy,” he said.

Through the emergency declaration, he argues, Trump is merely appropriating additional funds to enforce the federal law prohibiting illegal border crossings. “He’s not changing any laws. He’s not changing any policies. He is simply putting more money towards his faithful execution of the law than was allowed by Congress,” Crenshaw says. He argues that a Democratic president closely following Trump’s precedent wouldn’t be so bad, as long as he or she were only putting more money toward the enforcement of existing laws.

A significant number of conservatives sharply disagree with Crenshaw’s support for the emergency declaration. “The same congressional Republicans who joined me in blasting Pres. Obama’s executive overreach now cry out for a king to usurp legislative powers,” Michigan GOP Congressman Justin Amash wrote on Twitter. “If your faithfulness to the Constitution depends on which party controls the White House, then you are not faithful to it.” When the roll was called in the House to terminate the national emergency declaration, Amash was one of just 13 Republicans to vote for it. Crenshaw was among the 182 Republicans who sided with Trump.

***

Crenshaw is still getting settled into his new job. He is pleased to have landed assignments on the Homeland Security and Budget committees. He has a fresh coat of navy blue paint on the sparsely decorated walls in his office. He has found a small apartment near Navy Yard and works out at the gym there (he doesn’t want to pay the fee for the members’ gym and says the group that does P90X gets up too early). His wife, Tara, sometimes travels with him to D.C., but they haven’t yet gotten into a rhythm.

Stuck in the minority, Crenshaw seems less intent on passing legislation than being an effective messenger for his party, including trying to convince younger voters that conservatism and Trump aren’t one and the same. “It’s my goal to help them see: Think what you want about him, but please focus on the policies and the general approach to governance we’re taking,” Crenshaw says. It’s a role he is carefully cultivating; none of his social media posts go up without his involvement, he told me.

So far, Crenshaw has managed to earn praise from both Republican Trump loyalists and skeptics in Washington. Andrew Surabian, a former Trump White House official who worked under Steve Bannon, says of Crenshaw: “While he has some views that are different from the president, he has put himself in a position where he is still an ally to the administration on the whole.” Liz Mair, a NeverTrump Republican consultant, says politicians who share Crenshaw’s ideology “struggle to get traction a lot of the time because they just seem like boring, mainstream, conservative Republican dudes,” but Crenshaw “could become a much bigger player in the party if he chooses to.”

As his experience on the national emergency shows, however, it’s not easy taking a middle-ground approach to Trump. The president will surely present Crenshaw with more opportunities to alienate Trump supporters or opponents. And it remains to be seen whether Crenshaw can navigate his first two years in office without turning off voters who backed both him and Beto O’Rourke, Ted Cruz’s Democratic Senate opponent, in 2018.

But the Trump-skeptical conservatives left in the Republican Party don’t seem to have written off Crenshaw because of his support for the emergency declaration. Ben Shapiro, who supports rescinding the emergency, wrote in a text message: “There’s a legitimate difference of opinion on the issue.” At CPAC, Jacob Foster, who also opposed the emergency declaration, told me he thinks Crenshaw was representing his constituents and wouldn’t set such a “dangerous precedent” if he were president.

“I think he’s got an incredible future,” says Shapiro, who would be happy to see Crenshaw launch a presidential campaign before turning 40. “Why the hell not?” he says. “The more good people running in 2024 the better.”

Ruairí Arrieta-Kenna contributed to this report.

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SDF says assault on last ISIL-held area in Syria over ‘soon’

The US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) have advanced into the final territorial enclave held by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL or ISIS) where heavy fighting is under way.

The Kurdish-led SDF expect the battle to be over “soon”, the head of the SDF media office Mustafa Bali said on Saturday. 

Is it all over for ISIL in Syria?

The SDF were advancing on two fronts into the tiny enclave at Baghouz in Syria’s Deir az Zor province at the Iraq border. Three SDF fighters had been wounded so far, the media office said in an update circulated to reporters.

The SDF began a final assault to capture the enclave at Baghouz on Thursday, aiming to wipe out the last vestige of territorial rule that once spanned a third of Syria and Iraq.

Civilians evacuated

Fighters from the SDF clashed with ISIL fighters on Friday after the last batch of civilians left the territory, Bali said in a statement on Friday.

“Those left inside are fighters who do not wish to surrender,” he told The Associated Press.

The smallest batch of evacuees, just over 200, came out of the pocket in around six trucks used to transport sheep. About 10 trucks sent to the perimeter of the ISIL pocket came back empty, and drivers said no more evacuees came out after hours of waiting.

The evacuees on Friday included wounded men but were mostly women and children. There were Russians, Indonesians, Bosnians, Daghestani, Kazakhs, Egyptians, Syrians, and Iraqis. They dragged along few belongings and distraught children.

Umm Mohammed, a 38-year-old Syrian, left Baghouz with her three children on Friday but her husband stayed behind in support of ISIL “There are many fighters and families inside,” she told AP. “ISIL is weak only in Baghouz but elsewhere it is expanding and growing.”

The military campaign to uproot the fighters from the eastern banks of the Euphrates River began in September, pushing them down toward this last corner in the village of Baghouz, near the Iraqi border.

The military operation was halted on February 12 as the SDF said a large number of civilians and hostages were holed up in the territory, which sits atop caves and tunnels where they had been hiding. 

Iraq on high alert for ISIL fighters fleeing Syria

The remaining speck of ISIL-controlled land in Baghouz village is also along the Euphrates from one side and the desert near the Iraqi border from the other. Thousands of civilians were living in a tent encampment and houses along the riverside.

Desperate conditions

Over the last two weeks, thousands of civilians have been evacuated, many of them women and children in desperate conditions. The only aid group at the evacuation site, the Free Burma Rangers, estimated that at least 10,000 civilians have left the ISIL pocket since February 20, in trips organised by the SDF.

The evacuees, who included ISIL family members, said food was running low and clean water and medicine were scarce. Despite its demise, many defended what remained of the group’s territorial hold, which once spanned a third of Iraq and Syria.

As they trickled out, SDF and coalition officials screened them. Women and children were transferred to camps miles away. Men suspected of links to the militant group were taken into custody at other facilities.

US President Donald Trump said Thursday that ISIL has lost “100 percent” of the territory it once controlled in Syria, but officials estimate there are hundreds of militants left in the small patch of territory in Baghouz, and that they will likely fight till the end.

“The battle to finish off what is left Daesh has started,” said SDF commander Adnan Afrin said on Friday, using the Arabic acronym for ISIL.

Afrin said he expected “resistance” from the remaining fighters who are likely to deploy all their weapons, including suicide bombers.

‘Milestone’

The capture of the last pocket still held by ISIL fighters in Baghouz would mark the end of a devastating four-year global campaign to end the militant group’s hold on territory in Syria and Iraq – their so-called “caliphate” that at the height of the group’s power in 2014 controlled nearly a third of both Iraq and Syria.

Hundreds of women, children held as ISIL loses last Syria bastion

It would allow US President Donald Trump to begin withdrawing the estimated 2,000 US troops from Syria, as he declared in December he would do. Though last week he partially reversed course and agreed to keep a residual force of perhaps a few hundred troops as part of an international effort to stabilize northeastern Syria.

The resumption of military operations against ISIL breaks a dayslong standoff while the civilians were being evacuated. In the last week alone, 13,000 people, most of them women and children, arrived at the al-Hol camp in Hassakeh province which now houses approximately 45,000 people, according to the United Nations.

In a statement Friday, the UN cited reports that more than 84 people, two thirds of them young children under five years of age, have died since December on their way to al-Hol camp after fleeing the group.

“Many of the arrivals are exhausted, hungry and sick,” according to Jens Laerke, spokesman of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, at a news briefing in Geneva.

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Chlorine likely used in attack on Syria town Douma, says OPCW

The global chemical weapons watchdog has concluded that chlorine was likely used in an attack on the Syrian town of Douma last April.

Inspectors at the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) said on Friday that a “toxic chemical” containing chlorine was used in the attack on the town, at the time held by rebels but besieged by pro-government forces. 

How the media covered the Syria strikes – The Listening Post

The attack on April 7, 2018, killed dozens of civilians and prompted air strikes against the Syrian government by Britain, France, and the United States.

Washington blamed the Syrian government and said it had used chemical weapons. Damascus denies having ever used chemical weapons.

During an investigation in mid-April, inspectors from the OPCW visited two sites in Douma to interview witnesses and take samples, which have been analysed in OPCW-affiliated national laboratories.

The investigation did not assign blame, but the information gathered provided “reasonable grounds that the use of a toxic chemical as a weapon has taken place on 7 April 2018.”

“This toxic chemical contained reactive chlorine. The toxic chemical was likely molecular chlorine,” the OPCW said in a statement.

‘Scores of attacks’

Weaponising chlorine is prohibited under the Chemical Weapons Convention, ratified by Syria in 2013, and is prohibited under customary international humanitarian law.

The OPCW has documented systematic use of the banned nerve agent sarin and chlorine in Syria’s civil war, now nearing its eighth year.

From 2015 to 2017 a joint UN-OPCW team had been appointed to assign blame for chemical attacks in Syria. It found that Syrian government troops had used the nerve agent sarin and chorine barrel bombs on several occasions, while Islamic State militants were found to have used sulphur mustard.

In June, the OPCW’s member states granted the organisation new powers to assign blame for chemical weapons attacks, but that was not the mandate of the team that carried out the Douma inquiry.

The latest OPCW report “adds one more case to the scores of illegal chemical weapons attacks confirmed since 2013,” said Lou Charbonneau of the New York-based Human Rights Watch.

“It’s clear that the organisation’s new unit for attributing blame for chemical weapons attacks in Syria has its work cut out. Those responsible for the use of these banned weapons should be unmasked and held to account.”

The OPCW is also looking into an alleged gas attack last November in Aleppo that reportedly made up to 100 people ill. The Syrian government and its ally, Russia, blamed that attack on rebels. 

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With travel warning lifted, Lebanon awaits return of Saudis

Beirut, Lebanon – Tucked in a market square in downtown Beirut, the Paname Cafe caters to those with a taste for luxury.

A large modern art sculpture sits in the centre of the square, with benches around the sides where customers can relax in the sunshine.

But the cafe, and much of the upscale neighbourhood, which was resurrected under a multibillion-dollar project for high-end tourism and residences after the civil war in Lebanon ended, often feels deserted.

A sharp decline in tourist traffic triggered by the war in neighbouring Syria and the travel warnings by Gulf countries that came with it has weighed on businesses in downtown Beirut and across the country for years.

But a new era may be dawning. Earlier this month, Saudi Arabia announced it is lifting its eight year travel warning for Lebanon. The decision has brought a renewed sense of optimism to downtown Beirut.

“I worked at Phoenicia hotel earlier and I know Saudis like to stay there because they like gold-plated decor,” Wissam Merhi, operations manager for the Paname Cafe, told Al Jazeera.

“Downtown is perfect for those who seek luxury. I am sure they will come here too and enable many shops to start and others to reopen,” he added.

In another block of the capital’s downtown area, around the famed Al-Abed clock tower and among several shuttered shops, Shireen Aabdi and her friend Nancy Abou Terek puff on an argeelah; a flavoured water pipe. 

Nancy, left, and Shireen enjoying an argeelah in downtown Beirut [Anchal Vohra/Al Jazeera]

Aabdi said that whatever the Saudis might be trying to achieve by lifting the travel warning, there was no harm in them coming to Lebanon for a bit of fun.

“They can neither drink alcohol, nor visit night clubs in their country,” Aabdi told Al Jazeera. “And no girls,” she giggled. “They come here to have a good time.”

Tarek approves of it because of the prospect of Saudi money supporting Lebanese businessmen.

“It will help tourism, that is good news for all of Lebanon,” she said.

Spending big bucks

Lebanon suffered a precipitous drop in the number of Saudi tourists over the last eight years, with with visitor numbers falling from 190,000 in 2010 to a quarter of that by 2018, according to Lebanon’s tourism ministry.

Jean Beyrouthi, secretary general of the federation of touristic unions in Lebanon, said the trend was a blow to tourist-dependent businesses because Saudis take relatively longer vacations, opt for expensive hotels and restaurants, and spend “big bucks”.

“The Saudis come for the summers and lavishly spend which is great for the tourism industry,” Beyrouthi told Al Jazeera. “They own massive properties at the seaside and in the mountains, and that helps real estate. When they stopped coming, many people lost livelihoods.”

Al-Abed clock tower in downtown Beirut is surrounded by shuttered shops [Anchal Vohra/Al Jazeera]

Beyrouthi added that the governments of the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and other Gulf states may follow Saudi Arabia’s lead and lift travel warnings on Lebanon, in place since 2012.

Travel and tourism is a mainstay of Lebanon’s economy, accounting for 18.4 percent of economic growth in 2017, and supporting 365,500 jobs. The country recorded 1.8 million tourist arrivals in 2017, still shy of the record 2 million in 2010, before the war in Syria and travel advisories started taking a toll on the sector.

While some are hopeful the Saudi decision could bring more deep-pocketed tourists and investment to reinvigorate Lebanon’s slumping real estate sector, others are more circumspect.

Naseeb Ghobril, head of the economic research and analysis department at Byblos Bank, warned that Saudi tourists have found other holiday destinations over the past eight years, such as Turkey, Malaysia, Indonesia and Morocco, and may not flock back to Lebanon en masse.

The return of foreign investment to the tourism sector is also not a given. According to World Bank’s 2019 Ease of Doing Business survey, Lebanon is ranked at the 75th place.

“Credible and concrete reforms to improve the investment climate are the only way to attract investments from GCC countries and from other sources,” Ghobril told Al Jazeera.

Resetting relations?

Walid Al Bukhari, the Saudi ambassador to Lebanon, said that the kingdom had received the required security assurances from the Lebanese government and no longer saw the travel warning as a necessity.

Saudi officials cited improved security and assurances from the Lebanese government as reasons for its policy change. But experts said that it was taken to undo the damage of its previous policies in Lebanon.

They said Saudi Arabia was changing tack more than a year after it strong-armed Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri to resign whilst in Riyadh. Purportedly, that was an attempt to contain the growth of Hezbollah, a dominant political and armed group backed by regional rival Iran.

The move backfired. Not only did the Saudis receive widespread condemnation for what many in Lebanon termed the high-handedness of the newly anointed Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, it also turned the public mood in Lebanon against the Saudis.

The Lebanese hung posters across their cities accusing the Saudis of holding their prime minister captive.

Hariri returned to Lebanon after French mediation and rescinded his resignation. However, it was not he, Lebanon’s leading Sunni politician who is also a Saudi citizen, but Hezbollah which emerged stronger and gained a majority in the parliament along with its allies in the elections held in May.

A different approach

Thanassis Cambanis, the author of a book on Hezbollah and a senior fellow at The Century Foundation, said that the Saudi leadership seemed to be acknowledging that they could not simply “order” regional allies around.

“It seems that Saudi Arabia has decided not to cut ties with Lebanon and with the Sunni politicians that it sponsors, a break that seemed a very real possibility after Mohammed bin Salman‘s attempt to fire Saad Hariri as prime minister of Lebanon.

“The new generation of Saudi leadership is learning, slowly, that other nations have sovereignty and that it can’t deal with other countries in the region simply as enemies or vassals,” Cambanis said.

The Saudi announcement, made a few days after Iran’s Foreign Minister Javed Zarif met Hezbollah’s chief Hassan Nasrallah in Lebanon and a few weeks after Qatar pledged aid worth $500m.

As tensions between Sunni Saudi Arabia and Shia Iran intensified, Lebanon became a concourse for their rivalry. Lebanese do not typically like to talk about the sectarian differences strengthened by regional powers. But even among friends enjoying the Argeelah, they don’t stay concealed for long.

Minutes after Aabdi and Tarek hailed the Saudi decision, the clash was evident.

Aabdi, a Sunni, did not see a negative side to the return of Saudi tourists. Tarek, a Shia, said that many people in her community opposed their presence as that would mean eventually politically conceding space to Saudi demands.

“Many Shia do not want Saudis in Lebanon because they support Israel, are against us and want Hezbollah to give up its weapons,” Tarek said.

Meanwhile, cafe manager Wissam Merhi sees no reason to place politics above business.

“Lebanon is safe for tourists. It is the media and political groups who make it unwelcoming but everything is fine here,” he said.

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YouTube demonetizes Momo videos

YouTube is demonetizing all videos about the viral Momo Challenge suicide hoax on its platform.
YouTube is demonetizing all videos about the viral Momo Challenge suicide hoax on its platform.

Image: Aytac Unal/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images

2018%252f06%252f26%252fc2%252f20182f062f252f5a2fphoto.d9abc.b1c04.jpg%252f90x90By Matt Binder

For some YouTube creators, the scariest thing about the spooky internet “suicide challenge” hoax, Momo, is that they can no longer make money off it.

As Momo Challenge hysteria sweeps the nation, YouTube has started to demonetize all videos about the creature, including newscasts, explainers, and educational videos debunking the online urban legend.

According to The Verge, YouTube has confirmed that the company is demonetizing videos about Momo as they violate its advertiser-friendly guidelines

It should be noted that YouTube’s decision to demonetize videos about Momo is not technically a new policy. The company has routinely removed monetization capabilities from videos surrounding “harmful content,” which seems to be its view of anything involving the Momo character.

While creators can’t make advertising revenue off of them, Momo videos are still allowed on YouTube provided they aren’t in violation of platform’s content policies.

Philip DeFranco, the popular YouTuber also known as PhillyD, posted two screenshots to Twitter on Thursday. One pointed out that YouTube demonetized his video, which explains how the Momo Challenge is nothing more than a viral hoax. The other screenshot was a tweet from YouTube’s official account thanking the creator for that very demonetized Momo video.

YouTube notably posted an official statement about the “Momo Challenge” in an attempt to tamp down the panic just one day prior.

The Momo Challenge first spread last summer after unconfirmed news reports claimed it was responsible for suicides in countries such as Argentina and India. Momo reemerged this past week after worried parents began sharing posts warning about the challenge across social media. The posts allege that images of a creature named Momo were appearing in popular kids videos on YouTube where it allegedly “challenges” children to commit suicide. 

There are no confirmed reports of anyone committing suicide due to the Momo Challenge. The Momo image is the creation of an artist at a Japanese special effects company. A picture of the artist’s creation was posted on Instagram where it was later ripped from to create the modern day urban legend.

SEE ALSO: YouTube pulls advertising from anti-vaccination videos

The sudden resurgence of the Momo Challenge could not have come at a worse time for YouTube. The company has faced increased scrutiny in recent weeks thanks to controversies involving the safety of children on its platform. YouTube announced on Thursday that it would disable comments on all videos featuring minors in an effort to curb predatory comments that were recently uncovered on the site.

YouTubers have shared their concerns over the fallout from these recent scandals. The company finds itself in a position of either alienating its advertisers or the very people who create the platform’s content. As a result, some brands are beginning to go around YouTube and partner directly with specific creators they want to advertise with. 

In a statement provided to Mashable, YouTube reiterated that it has not come across any Momo-related content on its platform promoting a “suicide challenge.”

“Contrary to press reports, we’ve not received any recent evidence of videos showing or promoting the Momo challenge on YouTube,” said a YouTube spokesperson. “Content of this kind would be in violation of our policies and removed immediately.“

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