Senate GOP declares war on conservative troublemakers


Thom Tillis

The National Republican Senatorial Committee is vigorously working to defend Sen. Thom Tillis from primary challengers. | J. Scott Applewhite/AP Photo

congress

The party’s campaign arm vows to blackball any firm that works for a primary challenger against one of its incumbents.

Senate Republicans and their establishment allies are vowing to blackball any political consulting firm that works to defeat GOP incumbents, a dramatic step likely to further inflame intraparty tensions over 2020 primaries.

The move comes one day after POLITICO reported that the anti-tax Club for Growth was attempting to lure a Republican congressman to take on first-term Sen. Thom Tillis (R-N.C.), infuriating party leaders.

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The Senate GOP campaign arm responded Friday by proclaiming a “zero tolerance policy” against party strategists who aid primary challengers. Party leaders are looking to head off the type of internecine warfare that regularly plagued Republican senators earlier this decade but has tailed off in recent years.

“It is the policy of the NRSC that we will defend any member of our caucus from any challenge — be it in a primary or general election — by any means necessary,” Kevin McLaughlin, the National Republican Senatorial Committee executive director, said in a statement. “It is a zero tolerance policy and we will not work with any vendors who work for campaigns or outside groups challenging incumbent Republican senators.”

The announcement is the most public brushback to those working for primary challengers since 2014, when the NRSC — looking to beat back a wave of conservative insurgents — cut off a consulting firm that had targeted Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and other incumbents up for reelection that year.

The Senate Leadership Fund, a well-funded super PAC closely aligned with McConnell, joined the committee in its decision.

“We have a long-standing policy of not using consultants who are assisting primary challenges against our Senate incumbents,” said Steven Law, the group’s president.

The Club for Growth has not opposed an incumbent Republican senator since 2014, when it tried to unseat then-Mississippi Sen. Thad Cochran. But this week, the organization indicated it was trying to nudge North Carolina Rep. Mark Walker, a staunch Trump ally, into the primary. The Club for Growth also released a poll suggesting that Tillis would be vulnerable in a primary and general election.

The flare-up threatens to divide Republicans in a state at the center of the party’s 2020 strategy. Senate GOP campaign officials have warned aides to President Donald Trump that a disruptive and chaotic North Carolina Senate primary could hurt Trump in the battleground state.

North Carolina had already become an early focus of GOP concerns. The state Republican Party, whose chairman was recently indicted in a corruption case, has been wracked by turmoil. And there is considerable angst within the party about a field of lackluster gubernatorial candidates.

Senate Republicans are vigorously working to protect Tillis. In recent weeks, NRSC officials raised concerns with Trump campaign aides over the work that John McLaughlin, one of the president’s pollsters, was doing for Tillis primary challenger Garland Tucker. On Tuesday, McLaughlin’s firm withdrew from the North Carolina race.

The NRSC has indicated that it’s prepared to aggressively go after Walker, a third-term evangelical pastor. The committee, for example, has pointed out that the congressman has become entangled in the same federal corruption probe that led to the indictment of state party chairman Robin Hayes.

Major donors and outside groups are also coming to the senator’s defense. A spokesman for GOP megadonors Sheldon and Miriam Adelson said the couple “stands by Thom Tillis.”

Ending Spending Action Fund, a super PAC that in the past has received funding from the billionaire Ricketts and Adelson families, said it “will proudly support his reelection and vigorously oppose candidates or groups that seek to challenge the senator.”

Club for Growth officials say Tillis’ past differences with the White House have made him vulnerable in a state where Trump is popular among Republicans. Last year, the senator was criticized by fellow Republicans for co-sponsoring legislation to protect special counsel Robert Mueller. Earlier this year, Tillis wrote a Washington Post op-ed in which he announced his opposition to Trump’s national emergency declaration to build a border wall, though he ultimately voted in favor of it.

The Club for Growth tried to defeat the president in the 2016 GOP primary but has since refashioned itself into a pro-Trump outfit. On Friday, the group said it is still assessing whether to oppose Tillis.

“The Club for Growth has not made a determination if we will support a primary challenge to Sen. Tillis’ seat in North Carolina,” said Joe Kildea, a spokesman for the organization. “If we do endorse Walker, it will only be if we believe he is a stronger candidate in the general election.”

Republicans are not alone in trying to cut off oxygen to primary challengers. At a time when progressive insurgents are looking to unseat establishment incumbents, the House Democratic campaign arm has said it will no longer do business with vendors who are working to defeat sitting lawmakers.

The Club for Growth’s threat to Tillis puts some of the Republican Party’s incumbents, who typically treat their fellow colleagues with deference, in an awkward position. Arizona Sen. Martha McSally has previously used two consulting firms, Axiom Strategies and WPA Intelligence, who have done work for the Club for Growth and Walker.

WPA Intelligence oversaw the Club for Growth’s new North Carolina survey, though a person familiar with the arrangement said it was done through a firewalled division of the polling firm. Jeff Roe, founder of Axiom Strategies and a top McSally adviser, said his firm would not be involved in any effort to defeat Tillis.

McSally is one of the most endangered senators up for reelection in 2020. A spokeswoman for the senator suggested that she took the same no-tolerance approach as the party committee.

“Sen. McSally strongly supports the reelection of Thom Tillis,” said McSally spokeswoman Katie Waldman, “and has made it clear that she will not use any vendors who are involved in a primary against the senator or any other Republican senator in the 2020 cycle.”

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Netflix’s ‘The Perfection’ is a controversial nightmare: Review

The following is a spoiler-free review of Netflix’s The Perfection.

After months of critic hype and fervent fan speculation, Netflix’s mysterious and controversial The Perfection finally began streaming on Friday — and already, it’s tearing the horror community apart. 

As vast and as varied as the many things that scare us, horror fans are a unique bunch. Whether you’re dealing with a pack of Conjuring stans or an offbeat group of indie pushers, nailing down exactly what will (and what won’t) satisfy any given audience can be tricky. 

So, The Perfection just tried all of it.

Without getting into any spoilers, here’s a simplified premise: Charlotte Willmore (Allison Williams), a classically trained cellist struggling to cope with the passing of her mother, returns to the performance world after an extended hiatus. There she re-encounters her former music instructor Anton (Steven Weber), his wife Paloma (Alaina Huffman), and fellow prodigy Elizabeth (Logan Browning). Then, things get batshit.

Just when you think you know what this movie reminds you of, it’s mutating into something else.

Original, surprising, unique, bizarre, revolting, and sexy, this feminist fright sent straight from the bowels of hell will extract reactions from you like a deranged dentist pulling teeth. Delivering punch after punch, the beats of The Perfection are consistently jarring, but jarringly inconsistent. 

In one moment, you’re watching a bad Black Swan spin-off. The next, you’re knee-deep in body horror à la The Fly. After that, you’re reliving a scene from 127 Hours, a couple of scenes from Boxing Helena, and every last one of the Allison Williams-starring Get Out moments we’ve come to know and love. (Okay, minus the Froot Loops.)

Equal parts chunky and silky, the resulting horror blend that is The Perfection is something so new and surprising that you can’t help but be awestruck by it. It’s an assault on the senses and sensibilities — relying not only on shocking your adrenaline levels, but subverting the genre’s own referential rolodex to keep you off balance. Just when you think you know what this movie reminds you of, it’s mutating into something else.

1 in 2 cellists loved 'The Perfection.'

1 in 2 cellists loved ‘The Perfection.’

Image: netflix

Anyone who sees The Perfection will feel strongly about it. You might love it, you might hate it, you might not even know if you loved it or hated it. (I, for one, intend to watch this film at least 10 more times before rendering a full opinion — and still can’t be sure if that’s an endorsement or a red flag.)

In its final form, this one-of-a-kind genre Frankenstein is a stand-out terror in an increasingly inventive and competitive field. Controversial, slippery, and sickening, The Perfection will get you screaming, then talking. 

The Perfection is now streaming on Netflix

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Warriors News: Kevin Durant Says Calf Injury Is More Severe Than Previous Ones

Golden State Warriors' Kevin Durant, center, limps off the court during the second half of Game 5 of the team's second-round NBA basketball playoff series against the Houston Rockets on Wednesday, May 8, 2019, in Oakland, Calif. (AP Photo/Ben Margot)

Ben Margot/Associated Press

Kevin Durant has dealt with a couple of calf injuries in his career, but the current injury he suffered earlier in the 2019 postseason is the most severe of the group. 

“Nah, it was different. Different,” Durant said on Friday when asked if his current injury is similar to his previous ones, via 95.7 The Game. “… It was worse.”

95.7 The Game @957thegame

Kevin Durant details his progress as he rehabs from calf injury. #Warriors https://t.co/p4naLTbJix

Those comments come a week after Golden State coach Steve Kerr revealed the injury was a “little more serious than we thought at the very beginning.”

Durant has been sidelined since he limped off the court in Game 5 of the Warriors‘ second-round matchup with the Houston Rockets on May 8:

Bleacher Report @BleacherReport

Kevin Durant goes to the locker room after suffering an apparent non-contact injury on lower leg https://t.co/JCLv3szwz8

The initial fear was an Achilles injury, but that was quickly ruled out. Ultimately, the 10-time All-Star was diagnosed with a strained right calf. He missed the final game of the Rockets series as well as the four-game Western Conference Finals sweep of the Portland Trail Blazers.

Durant was averaging 34.2 points per game on 51.3 percent shooting during the playoffs.

On Thursday, the Warriors announced that it was “unlikely” that Durant would be ready for the beginning of the 2019 NBA Finals, which will tip off on Thursday, May 30: 

Warriors PR @WarriorsPR

Kevin Durant & DeMarcus Cousins injury update: https://t.co/nMyQG0yKDl

Golden State wrapped up its fifth consecutive Finals berth on Monday, allowing it to get some rest as the Milwaukee Bucks and Toronto Raptors battle it out in the Eastern Conference Finals. The week-plus of rest gives the likes of Durant, DeMarcus Cousins (quad) and Andre Iguodala (left calf) a chance to try to get healthy for the championship round.

There is still nearly a full week before Game 1, so there is no need to rush Durant at this point. For now, the two-time Finals MVP will continue to follow doctor’s orders and await Wednesday’s evaluation as he looks to help his team complete a three-peat.

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School students strike worldwide, demand action on climate change

Hundreds of thousands of youth worldwide are participating in a school strike, demanding action on climate change, heeding a call by Swedish teenager Greta Thunberg to hold demonstrations across the world on Friday.

Teenagers on the streets of Paris warned governments on Friday there would be no summer let-up in their efforts to push for stronger action on climate change, as international green campaigners called a global strike for September 20.

“I should be at school, revising for my French baccalaureat – but I’d rather be here, for my future,” said Jules, 17, who only wanted to give his first name.

He and five friends decided to skip school despite end-of-year exams creeping up, to participate in what is thought to have been one of the biggest global climate actions by young people yet, mobilising hundreds of thousands.

Organisers expect strikes and demonstrations to happen in more than 1,600 places in 110 countries – from New Zealand to Syria and Venezuela.

By 19:00 GMT, nearly 2,500 strikes had been registered on the “Fridays for Future” website, with the number likely to rise.

Fridays For Future Climate Protest In Berlin

Striking school students attend a protest in Berlin, Germany [Sean Gallup/Getty Images]

The students are following in the footsteps of 16-year-old Thunberg who has been credited with starting the movement.

Forty weeks ago, the Swedish climate activist started skipping school every Friday, to protest climate change outside Stockholm’s parliament, inspiring a large global strike on March 15, in which an estimated 1.5 million young people took part.

“I think politicians around the world think the movement will fade and that people will stop striking, especially with the summer break coming up,” said Laure Miro, 16, striking for the second time in Paris.

Climate Change Demonstration in Brussels

Thousands of environmentalists gathered at the Central Station in Brussels, Belgium [Dursun Aydemir/Anadolu Agency]

“The strikes keep getting bigger, more and more people are getting involved and we are very determined. We’re not going to stop here, after all this work,” she said. “Greta spoke out, so we could act.”

School strikers said they would kick-start a week of action, starting on September 20 with a worldwide strike for the climate, before a key summit on climate change organised by the UN secretary-general on September 23.

Bill McKibben, a founding member of global climate campaign 350.org, said adults would join the young people by “walking out of our workplaces and homes”.

“We hope to make it a turning point in history,” he said in a statement on Friday.

Unifying force

Thunberg who has been nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize – is urging governments to declare a climate emergency, as has happened in Britain, Scotland and Ireland, a call echoed by many on European strikes.

Thunberg told thousands of supporters gathered in Stockholm’s banking district on Friday that this week’s EU election should be focused on tackling climate change.

“But it isn’t. Not at all,” she said.

Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg speaks in Stockholm

Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg speaks on stage in Stockholm, Sweden [Janerik Henriksson/Reuters]

“If we don’t do it at the European Union level, or even on a global scale, it will be pointless,” said Anthony Didelet, a 17-year-old student in Paris.

“With the European elections coming up [in France], I think this is the time to make ourselves heard.”

In Barcelona, more than 200 people – from school pupils to university students and families with young children – braved the rain, shouting slogans such as “Change the system, not the climate” and “No to pollution”.

Many waved homemade banners written in English, and the march ended outside city hall where a timer with red sand was placed to symbolise how time is running out to act on the “climate emergency” and speakers urged politicians to step up.

Demonstrators take part in the world march for climate change and the environment, called by the organization Fridays for Future outside the Rio de Janeiro State Assembly

Youth protest outside the Rio de Janeiro State Assembly, Brazil [Pilar Olivares/Reuters]

In Rio de Janeiro, a small group of students gathered outside the state legislature to deliver a letter dated from the future in which they lamented Brazil‘s loss of coastline, rainforests and species.

“We, the Brazilians of the future, are also asking you: is there anything more important than protecting life and ensuring a quality future for the next generations? No, there is not,” they wrote.

In more than a dozen other cities throughout the country, youth also staged strikes and took to the streets, using the issue to challenge the environmental policies of the far-right government of President Jair Bolsonaro.

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Trump’s Huawei crackdown could hit Trump country hardest


Huawei logo

The Commerce Department’s decision last week to put the Chinese telecom giant Huawei on a trade blacklist is causing panic among small wireless providers. | Andy Wong/AP Photo

technology

Small, rural wireless providers fear the president’s approach could result in big costs.

The fallout from President Donald Trump’s Huawei crackdown may fall hardest on his rural base, already suffering from his earlier aggressive trade moves.

The Commerce Department’s decision last week to put the Chinese telecom giant on a trade blacklist is causing panic among small wireless providers, many of them in Trump-friendly parts of the country, which have Huawei equipment in their networks. And they warn they’ll face big costs, potentially hundreds of millions of dollars, if they have to rip out and replace it.

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Amid industry lobbying, the administration gave U.S. companies a 90-day reprieve for doing some types of business with Huawei, but a full ban looms as a possibility. That could add to the harm that the blowback from Trump’s trade war has already inflicted in big swaths of Trump country — for instance, China’s retaliatory tariffs on U.S. exports like soybeans and pork.

Most U.S. farmers have continued to stand by the White House, despite already reeling from a multiyear decline in income and crop prices, but growing anxiety has prompted the administration to spend billions in direct payments to agricultural producers. Similarly, lawmakers of both parties have called for providing $700 million to help small telecom companies caught in the middle of the Huawei fracas.

One example of the Huawei dilemma is Eastern Oregon Telecom, which covers a string of communities in the northeastern part of the state. CEO Joe Franell said he originally bought the Chinese company’s gear, including fiber broadband equipment, because it was 30 percent to 40 percent cheaper than other products on the market. But he estimates the labor and engineering costs of pulling it out and installing new, more expensive parts, as he fears he may have to do in the wake of a U.S. crackdown on Huawei, will run to about $1.4 million.

“If I have to do it myself, it’s a one-year distraction,” Franell said. “When you’re a rural community that is really struggling, a year is a lifetime to wait.”

“I do think this, oddly enough, will impact the Trump-supportive areas of the United States more than the coastal areas,” he said.

While bigger carriers like AT&T and Verizon have avoided incorporating this gear into their domestic systems, Huawei has made inroads over the years selling network equipment to providers in remote and rural parts of the United States. Wireless company filings with the Federal Communications Commission indicate Huawei gear has gone into networks in states like Missouri, Wyoming, Kansas and Montana.

Huawei does business with around 40 companies across the country, said Carri Bennet, general counsel of the Rural Wireless Association, which represents smaller providers. She said a dozen of her own group’s members use gear from Huawei and another Chinese telecom company, ZTE, and she estimates that replacement costs are likely to range between $800 million to $1 billion.

Bennet added that the disruptions involved in such network overhauls could ripple across businesses that rely on the carriers’ wireless service, from oil and gas production to ranching and farming. All of those sectors increasingly use internet-connected technology.

“You’re not going to be able to say to someone, ‘You can’t use a tractor for a year,’” she said.

Huawei appears to be well aware of this dynamic, and is using it as a pressure point as it tries to stave off U.S. restrictions.

“Because Huawei equipment is installed in dozens of 4G networks in underserved remote and rural parts of the country, a ban would prevent small, independently owned American telecom operators … from developing new services and delivering faster broadband connections to millions of people,” Catherine Chen, director of Huawei’s board, wrote in a New York Times op-ed last week. “Instead, those operators would be forced to spend their limited funds replacing Huawei equipment with more expensive gear.”

Despite a 2012 House Intelligence Committee report cautioning that Huawei and ZTE represent a cybersecurity threat, a number of smaller providers said they had felt confident enough to do business with the companies.

Sagebrush Cellular, which covers 17,000 square miles encompassing parts of Montana and some tribal areas, noted in a regulatory filing last year that it relied on the Agriculture Department’s classification of Huawei as an approved vendor as well as conclusions relayed by staff for Sen. Jon Tester (D-Mont.) that there was no reason to hold off.

Trump himself has sent mixed signals about his intentions on Huawei.

Last week, he signed a long-anticipated executive order banning the purchase of communications technology from entities controlled by “a foreign adversary,” setting the stage for the government to block Huawei from 5G networks in the United States. The Commerce Department separately put Huawei on its trade blacklist, saying it has reason to believe the company is involved in activities contrary to U.S. “national security or foreign policy interests.” That reflected the long-standing views of U.S. officials that Huawei could be a vehicle for cyber espionage.

But the president later muddied the waters about how serious he is about sanctions. After warning at a White House event Thursday that “Huawei is something that is very dangerous,” he suggested the company could be a bargaining chip in his talks with China, saying, “It’s possible that Huawei would be included in a trade deal.”

Amid the uncertainty, small telecom companies are beseeching Congress for help, with another of their trade groups, the Competitive Carriers Association, huddling with Sens. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.) and Mark Warner (D-Va.) last week. Warner, joining with other senators including Commerce Committee Chairman Roger Wicker (R-Miss.), proposed a bill to set aside up to $700 million to help these companies, drawing on funds raised from the government’s future auctioning of wireless airwaves.

“It’s a problem,” Rubio said in an interview this week. “They understand the national security concerns. I think from a financial standpoint, though — these are not big providers.”

“The cost of ripping that stuff out and putting compliant technology in is not insignificant, especially for them. So we’re going to have to do something about it,” he said.

Adam Behsudi and Eric Geller contributed to this report.

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Facebook won’t remove fake ‘drunk’ Nancy Pelosi video

What is truth?
What is truth?

Image: chesnot / Getty Images

By Rachel Kraus

If you were horrified by how easy it was for someone to create a fake viral video that made Nancy Pelosi look as if she was slurring her words on stage, you weren’t alone. Facebook is now taking action to stop the misleading video, which has over 2.5 million views, from spreading further — though it won’t go as far as deleting it entirely.

On Wednesday, a video that apparently showed the Democratic congresswoman seemingly “drunk” went viral, first on Facebook, and then on other social media platforms. But Pelosi wasn’t actually impaired while speaking at a Center for American Progress event. Instead, the creator (whose identity is not known) simply slowed down the footage of the speaker of the house to 75 percent, and altered the pitch.

That was it. No A.I., no complicated algorithm, no scary “deepfakes.” Simple video editing was all someone needed to get millions of views and inflame the anti-Pelosi base in the process. 

Now, Facebook is dealing with the video within the framework it has set up for assessing and mitigating fake content. Facebook confirmed to Mashable that it is reducing the video’s presence in News Feed, since a Facebook fact-checking partner has flagged it as “false.” The video will still exist on the platform, but the News Feed algorithm won’t pick it up and place it in people’s feeds. 

Facebook explained that it’s not removing the video because it didn’t violate its community standards. By Facebook’s rules, the information you post doesn’t have to be true. But, Facebook says it is continually working to improve the integrity of the platform by mitigating the viral spread of misleading content and adding context to flagged content.

Although, the context in this case is hard to find. 

Facebook said it would show related articles to point out the content is untrue, but none of the content in a “related videos” sidebar does so. Only when a user presses “share” does a box warning about the veracity of the video appear.

The 'Related Videos' don't show additional context; Facebook presents the fake video, here, without comment.

The ‘Related Videos’ don’t show additional context; Facebook presents the fake video, here, without comment.

Image: screenshot: jack morse/mashable

Why not just call it “fake,” tho?

Image: screenshot: rachel kraus/mashable

Facebook’s stance here is that even if a person has a right to post a false piece of content, that doesn’t mean it’s Facebook’s duty to promote that content by giving it wide distribution via News Feed.

SEE ALSO: Fake ‘drunk’ Nancy Pelosi video goes viral, and it wasn’t even that hard to make

Unfortunately, the damage has already been done. As of yesterday evening, the video had already been viewed over 2 million times. Just 12 hours later, that count is up to 2.5 million, and there are multiple clones on Facebook and other platforms. Facebook will treat duplicate videos in the same way — when it finds them. Once again, Facebook is playing a game of catch up with bad actors on its platform, with systems that catch — not prevent — harmful content, after it’s already multiplied and gone viral.

Facebook recently shared that it had deleted over 2 billion fake accounts this year. It is under siege by bad actors and scammers trying to manipulate the platform. And though Facebook’s reasoning about down-ranking, not deleting, makes sense, that might not be a heavy enough hammer to stop content manipulators, and their simple video-editing software, in their tracks. 

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Self-care isn’t enough. We need community care to thrive.

If you’ve spent any time on planet Earth in the past five years, chances are that someone has recommended that you “Take some time for self-care.” Maybe a friend has encouraged you to enjoy a “Treat yo’ self” kind of day. Maybe they’ve told you to make yourself a bubble bath or get a gel manicure or download a self-care app that can teach you how to breathe better.

At the heart of all this advice is the same operational principle: If you want to feel better, you need to do the labor yourself, for yourself.

That’s why some experts, like Nakita Valerio, a Toronto-based community organizer and researcher who specializes in building cross-cultural bridges, ask that people consider practicing another form of compassion: community care.

Valerio recently went viral for a tweet that included a quote of hers emphasizing the difference between self-care and community care. For Valerio, the difference between the two forms of empathy is night and day.

Shouting “self-care” at people who actually need “community care” is how we fail people. – Nakita Valerio

— Stephanie Tait (@StephTaitWrites) March 31, 2019

Unlike self-care, community care does not place the onus of compassion on a single individual. In a phone interview with Mashable, Valerio defined community care as “People committed to leveraging their privilege to be there for one another in various ways.”

Yet this form of care isn’t entirely selfless, at least not in the long run.

“They (the care providers) know that when they will also need care in the future, others will be there for them,” Valerio says.

Community care involves more than one person. It can include two, three, or possibly hundreds of people. You can practice community care in your personal offline life or even in digital spaces.

SEE ALSO: Self-care apps want to make us happy. So why do they make us feel so bleak?

It’s so much bigger and so much more important than a manicure.

What’s community care, anyway?

The term community care is known in social movements and in the nonprofit world but has yet to move into mainstream culture. The concept shouldn’t be that hard to translate: Community care is basically any care provided by a single individual to benefit other people in their life. This can take the form of protests, for which community care is best known, but also simple, interpersonal acts of compassion.

We need to stop pretending that concepts such as call outs, cancellations, self-care, and energy protection aren’t often individualistic, self-serving, and capitalistic notions veiled in so-called ‘woke’ language.

— Ari C. (@lit_ari_ture) November 26, 2017

“Community care can look like a lot of different things,” Valerio says. “It can be as simple as reaching out to somebody over text when you just need someone to talk. It can be someone grabbing groceries for you or  … somebody coming and doing your dishes and watching your kids while you’re grieving.” 

Valerio compares community care to an extended family, where members are intimately connected to one other and routinely perform acts of compassion on behalf of one another.

“It’s more than going to someone’s art opening. It’s about being committed to being there for people,” Valerio says. “It’s about being there for people without them having to take the initial first step. It’s about adopting an ethos of compassion and very intentionally applying that.”

While sustained, interpersonal acts of kindness are a critical part of community care, there are also more structured versions. They can take a number of forms: neighborhood groups, communal homes, support groups, and community-based nonprofits.

My self care is organizing. It doesn’t give me rest, but it gives me purpose. It doesn’t give me peace, but it gives me a way to create justice. It doesn’t let me look away, but it gives me the chance to fight.

— Jess Morales Rocketto (@JessLivMo) May 15, 2019

Patricia Omidian, for example, is an anthropologist and founding director of Focusing International, which provides community wellness services to communities all around the world. Omidian’s practice is grounded in community care principles. For Omidian, community care is an especially powerful form of care in marginalized communities that are more collectivist than individualist. In certain communities in Afghanistan, for example, Omidian found that she had to work with groups, not individuals, to reduce levels of domestic violence.

When dealing with violence against women committed by other women in Afghanistan, Omidian says she needed to “really work at the family level” to change levels of domestic violence.

Valerio has had similar experiences. She references a Muslim-Jewish community collective she’s built that, among other things, helps individuals escape from abusive homes. Many of the women who are in Valerio’s group have survived violence themselves.

“We have gotten women out of their houses and into safe housing,” Valerio explains. “We will literally go, like, a team of six women. Pack their stuff. Get them out. We all do things for each other, too … We’re a group that’s done a lot of great work just because we set the intention to come together regularly.”

Valerio discovered the power of community care when she was struggling with postpartum depression. She turned to not just one, but a community of doulas who specialized in postpartum issues, to help her deal with her trauma. In the midst of her crisis, Valerio recognized that self-care just wasn’t enough to do the real work of healing. Self-care was just a Band-Aid for a much bigger problem. She needed others to survive.

Community care can improve people’s individual well-being

Valerio’s feelings are highly understandable. Brian Wahl, PhD, is an assistant scientist with the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health who strongly believes in a community-based system of care and support systems like Valerio’s. For Wahl, minimizing social isolation and turning to a community for support is a critical ingredient in mental health.

“We would never ask anybody to deal with other health issues on their own,” Wahl told Mashable in a phone interview. “Let’s say you’ve got a terrible case of pneumonia. There are systems and structures set up to help with these things. Mental health should be no different.”

Wahl believes that to maximize wellness, people should receive community care from both their government and their friend networks. But not everyone is lucky enough to enjoy the strong circle of friends Wahl believes is essential to health.

“People have been surveyed every several years about how many close friends they have,” Wahl says. “Increasingly it’s gone down and down. Now, the average is less than one. Most people have zero very close friends. That’s terrifying. Could you imagine not having any close friends who you could feel like you could call up and talk to?”

Wahl is careful not to blame individuals themselves for their isolation. Shrinking social networks are a cultural problem. Building friendships takes emotional and sometimes financial resources, resources that many people simply can’t afford to spare.

Still, Wahl hopes that people make the effort to develop meaningful friendship networks, who can provide community care down the road. Wahl’s claim is backed by clinical evidence showing that having friends improves well-being and longevity.

“If you have the means and have the time, finding those communities is something you should prioritize,” Wahl says.

Unfortunately, Wahl argues, plenty of people don’t have the means and the time.

That’s part of the reason so many people rely on self-care — and part of the problem.

Self-care alone can’t solve systemic issues. For that, you need community care.

Self-care is primarily an act of compassion directed towards oneself. And while that sounds nice on paper, Valerio struggles with the actual practice of it. Valerio is a Muslim woman. In her experience, self-care can’t fully heal or protect her community and herself.

“Self-care does not address the systemic issue that people who face compounded discrimination have to deal with,” Valerio says. “I might be getting a pedicure but it’s not going to stop someone from coming up to me and asking me why I’m wearing a hijab. I’m Muslim. We [Muslim women] can’t just leave our identity at home when we go and get our pedicures.”

Valerio is careful to note that community care also isn’t enough to solve structural oppression on its own and that not all forms of self-care are vacuous. Self-care can’t do much to lessen systemic inequality (“Somebody’s bills aren’t going to be paid because they swept the floor,” Valerio says) but it can help improve mood. Community care isn’t exactly going to create a socialist utopia overnight either.

don’t sleep on this, google is trying to build a smart neighbourhood without answering the big q’s related to citizen privacy and use of data. do we trust a private external company with community care? https://t.co/qf92JlGRpf

— gemini holograms (@soomahuss) May 21, 2019

While he’s a strong proponent of community care like Valerio, Wahl also doesn’t want to totally devalue self-care. There are some forms of self-care, like taking a walk in nature, that are proven to help improve one’s mood.

Disconnection from nature is one of these underlying causes of depression,” Wahl says. “So a lot this depends on what kind of self-care you’re talking about. The kind of self-care people have advocated for me has not been inspiring.”

Omidian, while similarly concerned about self-care, also believes that community care isn’t possible without it.

“It’s hard for me to say that community care is separate from self-care,” Omidian says. “I work really hard internationally with aid organizations to help get self-care to workers so they can do the humanitarian work [of community care].”

Still, Valerio believes community care is a better base than self-care for building a more equitable society and healthier people.

“Community care is a better stepping stone [to justice] than self-care,” Valerio says. “It addresses the fact that we’re naturally cooperative. We require validation from one another to psychologically persevere and be resilient. That’s where community care offers something different. We’re doing it together and trying to survive in a system that’s built against us.”

It’s a powerful system of care. And while most of the examples of community care seem to happen in offline places — on the front lines of a protest, at a shelter — there are plenty of examples of community care in the digital sphere as well.

Quality community care happens in digital spaces, too

It can be hard to imagine community care happening in digital spaces like Twitter, Reddit, Facebook, or even on messaging apps. For some folks, these spaces have become synonymous with trolling, harassment, and toxicity. Social media is often associated with antisocial behaviors, fear, and loneliness –- quite the opposite of everything community care is supposed to be about.

Yet Valerio insists that community care happens in the digital sphere, and on a very deep level. Valerio personally experiences community care in WhatsApp, a messaging app that’s particularly adept at serving small communities. As an encrypted app, WhatsApp affords users the privacy needed to conduct community care while feeling safe. Valerio says she knows she can turn to her old WhatsApp group chats to find kindness and empathy in hard times.

“I have three or four different community groups on WhatsApp according to the facets of my identity and my needs,” Valerio says. “I have a Muslim mothers group. I have a political activism group. I have a super-safe psychological episode group … WhatsApp is one of the oldest things out there and yet it has some real benefits. In Facebook Messenger, voice notes are limited to one minute. The voice notes [in WhatsApp] are longer. You can send longer media and it’s encrypted … and everybody already has it,” she says.  “Also, WhatsApp permits you to make long distance calls for free! Some of my community care people live in the United Kingdom or Egypt.”

While WhatsApp may not identify as a community care app, it certainly serves that function. There are many other digital apps and platforms that have the same purpose – and also lack the community care designation. There’s Volunteer Connection, an app that connects people to volunteer opportunities throughout the nonprofit world. GiveGab is similar, but allows users to post photos of their volunteer experiences and connect with other volunteers. Golden provides the same function while allowing users to invite their own friends out to volunteer. Be My Eyes connects people who are blind or low-vision with volunteers and company employees who want to help guide them. Volunteers can connect with a simple video call.

Meanwhile, Ioby allows users to crowdfund community projects for their neighborhood. Freecyle is a platform designed to help neighbors share goods with one another and keep materials out of landfills.

There are even fitness apps that provide community care functions. GoTribe, for example, allows users to share their fitness results with their network of friends, or as GoTribe calls them, their “tribes.” Trainers on the app encourage users to socialize in order to improve their health.

Even with apps that serve these functions, though, Valerio isn’t confident that community care as a movement or as an app genre will take off in the same way that self-care has.

Community care is harder to monetize. That doesn’t mean it can’t grow.

For one thing, companies can’t make money from community care the way they do in the self-care industrial complex represented by lifestyle brands like Gwyneth Paltrow’s GOOP. GOOP trades heavily in the self-care and wellness market, selling trendy products like $190 aromatherapy stone diffusers. The company is now worth an estimated $250 million.

But how do you monetize a friend who comes over to do your laundry for you when you’re too sick to get up? How do you capitalize on a volunteer experience? For Valerio, monetizing community care is antithetical to the practice’s core values.

“Community care is anti-capitalist,” Valerio says. “What you’re doing can’t be monetized and it’s often working outside the system … We still have these cultural myths about how we should be able to make it on our own, which is why self-care is popular. But in community care, the solution isn’t marketable.”

Even though community care can’t be monetized in the same way as self-care, that doesn’t mean it can’t become more popular. The more people learn about community care, the more likely it is to show up in everyday life, apps, and other places in the digital sphere.

Wahl believes that governments can play a real role in popularizing and institutionalizing community care, even in societies as individualistic as ours.

“A lot of health systems do not approach mental health in the same way they do infectious diseases,” Wahl says. “In the broadest sense, I believe the government can use [community care] for some of these health issues.”

Change is possible. It’s true that community care may not ever take up as much of the market as self-care, but that doesn’t make it any less important.

If you want to talk to someone or are experiencing suicidal thoughts, text the Crisis Text Line at 741-741 or call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-8255. For international resources, this list is a good place to start.

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Trump to invoke emergency to sell arms to Saudis: senators

United States President Donald Trump, saying there is a national emergency because of tensions with Iran, is clearing the sale of billions of dollars worth of weapons to Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and other countries, US senators said on Friday, despite strong resistance to the plan from both Republicans and Democrats.

The administration has formally informed congressional committees that it will go ahead with 22 arms deals worth some $8bn, congressional aides told Reuters news agency, sweeping aside a long-standing precedent for congressional review of such sales.

Some politicians and congressional aides had warned earlier this week that Trump, frustrated with Congress holding up weapons sales like a major deal to sell Raytheon Co precision-guided munitions to Saudi Arabia, was considering using a loophole in arms control law to go ahead with the sale by declaring a national emergency.

US arms control law allows Congress to reject weapons sales to foreign countries but an exemption in the law allows the president to waive the need for congressional approval by declaring a national security emergency.

“I am disappointed, but not surprised, that the Trump Administration has failed once again to prioritise our long-term national security interests or stand up for human rights, and instead is granting favors to authoritarian countries like Saudi Arabia,” Senator Bob Menendez said in a statement.

Menendez is one of the members of Congress who reviews such sales because he is the ranking Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. 

He said that the administration, in explaining its intervention, “described years of malign Iranian behaviour”. But Menendez said the administration failed to meet the legal definition of an emergency and he vowed to work with lawmakers to counter the decision.

Tensions between Iran and the US mounted this month, a year after Trump pulled the US out of the landmark 2015 nuclear deal.

“The lives of millions of people depend on it,” Menendez said.

The Republican Foreign Relations Committee chairman, Senator Jim Risch, said he had received formal notification of the administration’s intent to move forward with “a number of arms sales”.

In a statement, Risch said, “I am reviewing and analysing the legal justification for this action and the associated implications.”

The White House and State Department did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

‘An end run around Congress’

The Trump administration’s move comes as members of Congress continue to express concern over the president’s handling of the US strategic relationship with Saudi Arabia.

Earlier this year, Congress approved a resolution that would have ended US involvement in the Saudi-UAE war in Yemen. Trump vetoed the measure. 

Several members of Congress, including many Republicans, have also expressed anger over the murder of Saudi writer Jamal Khashoggi, who was killed last year in Saudi Arabia’s consulate in Istanbul, Turkey.

US intelligence agencies have concluded Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman ordered the killed – a conclusion the kingdom denies.

“Rather than stand up against those who murdered Jamal Khashoggi and are working against US interests, the Trump administration decided to do an end run around the Congress and possibly the law,” Menendez said.

Separately on Friday, Trump said he was deploying 1,500 additional US troops to the region to counter Iran, part of a major US pressure campaign to roll back Tehran’s influence in the Middle East.

With additional reporting by William Roberts in Washington, DC. 

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Lone Republican blocks disaster aid package on House floor


Chip Roy

Rep. Chip Roy’s objection results in a longer delay of disaster aid that has already been delayed for five months amid cross-party sparring. | Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

Rep. Chip Roy became the man who delayed $19.1 billion in disaster aid to communities throughout the country on Friday.

House leaders tried to pass a multibillion-dollar disaster assistance measure, by unanimous consent, but the Texas Republican objected on the floor.

Story Continued Below

Since House and Senate lawmakers have already left town for their Memorial Day recess, the objection likely causes a 10-day holdup in delivering aid that has already been delayed for five months amid cross-party sparring. The Senate passed the measure Thursday, with President Donald Trump’s blessing.

The House could still pass the bill by unanimous consent next week, if no lawmaker comes to the floor to object.

Communities still severely damaged by wildfires, flooding, hurricanes, lava flow and even typhoons have waited for this assistance as the president battled with Democrats about money to help Puerto Rico continue to rebuild following the Category 5 hurricanes that hit the U.S. territory in 2017.

Roy took issue with passing the measure without a roll call vote. He also complained that the legislation lacks offsets to prevent it from driving up the deficit and that congressional leaders left off billions of dollars in emergency funding Trump seeks for handling the inflow of immigrants at the U.S.-Mexico border.

“This is a $19 billion bill that is not paid for when we’re racking up $100 million of debt per hour,” said Roy, a first-term congressman who was elected with the help of high-dollar campaign contributions from fiscally conservative groups like the House Freedom Caucus’ political arm. Roy is described by the conservative Club for Growth as “cut from the same cloth” as politicians like Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas).

“Our nation is strong enough and compassionate enough to have a responsive and fiscally responsive approach to help people who are hurting in the wake of natural disasters,” Roy said on the floor. “And we now are expected to continue to let the swamp continue to mortgage the future of our children and grandchildren.”

Once a safe Republican seat, Roy’s district has become more competitive in the Trump era. The president won 52 percent of the vote there in 2016, down from Mitt Romney’s 60 percent in 2012. Roy won the district, which sits outside Austin, by less than 3 percentage points in the midterm election.

The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee earlier this year included the district on its list of initial targets for 2020 and jumped at the opportunity to trash Roy for blocking the disaster aid vote Friday, saying the Texas Republican has been “making it clear why this is a top tier Democratic pickup opportunity.”

The disaster relief bill was in doubt almost until the end. Senate Appropriations Chairman Richard Shelby (R-Ala.) and Sen. David Perdue (R-Ga.) made a personal appeal to Trump during a call on Thursday afternoon, urging him to sign off on the plan to separate immigration aid from the disaster package.

According to four Republican sources, Reps. Jim Jordan (R-Ohio) and Mark Meadows (R-N.C.) were in the room with Trump and advised the president against detaching his emergency immigration request from the disaster aid deal. But Perdue, a close Trump ally, prevailed.

Scott Bland, Melanie Zanona and Burgess Everett contributed to this report.

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Kansas’ Silvio De Sousa Eligible to Play 2019-20 Season After NCAA Appeal

Kansas' Silvio De Sousa celebrates by cutting down the net after defeating Duke in a regional final game in the NCAA men's college basketball tournament Sunday, March 25, 2018, in Omaha, Neb. Kansas won 85-81 in overtime. (AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall)

Charlie Neibergall/Associated Press

The NCAA announced Friday that Kansas forward Silvio De Sousa will be eligible to play in 2019-20 after sitting out all of 2018-19 due to NCAA rules violations.

Inside the NCAA @InsidetheNCAA

Kansas men’s basketball student-athlete Silvio De Sousa is eligible to play the upcoming season. https://t.co/hIjzSIRpn6

De Sousa posted the following video on Twitter to thank those who supported him during the appeals process:

SD2TWO @SilvioDeSousa5

Jayhawk Nation, can’t thank you all enough for the unconditional support & for sticking around throughout this 💯♥💙 https://t.co/999mAoXbP8

In February, the NCAA released a statement saying that De Sousa would have to sit both the 2018-19 and 2019-20 seasons after it was determined his guardian accepted a $2,500 payment from an agent and Kansas booster. 

Additionally, De Sousa’s guardian allegedly accepted a future payment of $20,000 from an Adidas employee in exchange for De Sousa committing to Kansas.

De Sousa and Kansas University went on to appeal the decision, which resulted in his punishment getting limited to a one-season ban.

While the NCAA found no evidence that De Sousa had any knowledge of his guardian receiving payment, NCAA rules state that student-athletes are responsible for the actions of any representatives included in the recruiting process regardless of whether they are aware of improper conduct.

After the NCAA announced that De Sousa would be ineligible for two seasons, Kansas head coach Bill Self spoke out against the ruling, per Pete Thamel of Yahoo Sports:

“In my 30-plus years of coaching college basketball, I have never witnessed such a mean-spirited and vindictive punishment against a young man who did nothing wrong. To take away his opportunity to play college basketball is shameful and a failure of the NCAA. Silvio is a tremendous young man who absolutely deserves to be on the court with his teammates in a Jayhawk uniform. This process took way too long to address these issues. We will support Silvio as he considers his options.”

As a freshman in 2017-18, De Sousa appeared in 20 games and averaged 4.0 points and 3.7 rebounds while shooting 68.1 percent from the field.

Although he played just 8.8 minutes per game, he was a major factor in the Jayhawks’ Big 12 tournament final win over West Virginia, as he finished with a career-high 16 points to go along with 10 rebounds.

With De Sousa ineligible and center Udoka Azubuike missing most of the season due to injury, Kansas lacked quality depth inside last season, and it only managed to reach the second round of the NCAA tournament after failing to win the Big 12 regular-season or conference tournament titles.

Azubuike will be back in the fold next season, but with Dedric Lawson making the leap to the NBA, De Sousa figures to be a key part of Kansas’ inside rotation during the 2019-20 campaign.

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